QAISim: A Toolkit for Modeling and Simulation of AI in Quantum Cloud Computing Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Singh, Irwindeep, Gill, Sukhpal Singh, Sun, Jinzhao, Mol, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Singh, Irwindeep
Gill, Sukhpal Singh
Sun, Jinzhao
Mol, Jan
author_facet Singh, Irwindeep
Gill, Sukhpal Singh
Sun, Jinzhao
Mol, Jan
contents Quantum computing offers new ways to explore the theory of computation via the laws of quantum mechanics. Due to the rising demand for quantum computing resources, there is growing interest in developing cloud-based quantum resource sharing platforms that enable researchers to test and execute their algorithms on real quantum hardware. These cloud-based systems face a fundamental challenge in efficiently allocating quantum hardware resources to fulfill the growing computational demand of modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications. So far, attempts have been made in order to make efficient resource allocation, ranging from heuristic-based solutions to machine learning. In this work, we employ quantum reinforcement learning based on parameterized quantum circuits to address the resource allocation problem to support large IoT networks. We propose a python-based toolkit called QAISim for the simulation and modeling of Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI) models for designing resource management policies in quantum cloud environments. We have simulated policy gradient and Deep Q-Learning algorithms for reinforcement learning. QAISim exhibits a substantial reduction in model complexity compared to its classical counterparts with fewer trainable variables.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17918
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QAISim: A Toolkit for Modeling and Simulation of AI in Quantum Cloud Computing Environments
Singh, Irwindeep
Gill, Sukhpal Singh
Sun, Jinzhao
Mol, Jan
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
Quantum computing offers new ways to explore the theory of computation via the laws of quantum mechanics. Due to the rising demand for quantum computing resources, there is growing interest in developing cloud-based quantum resource sharing platforms that enable researchers to test and execute their algorithms on real quantum hardware. These cloud-based systems face a fundamental challenge in efficiently allocating quantum hardware resources to fulfill the growing computational demand of modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications. So far, attempts have been made in order to make efficient resource allocation, ranging from heuristic-based solutions to machine learning. In this work, we employ quantum reinforcement learning based on parameterized quantum circuits to address the resource allocation problem to support large IoT networks. We propose a python-based toolkit called QAISim for the simulation and modeling of Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI) models for designing resource management policies in quantum cloud environments. We have simulated policy gradient and Deep Q-Learning algorithms for reinforcement learning. QAISim exhibits a substantial reduction in model complexity compared to its classical counterparts with fewer trainable variables.
title QAISim: A Toolkit for Modeling and Simulation of AI in Quantum Cloud Computing Environments
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17918