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Autores principales: Durussel, Shad, Molnár, Gergely, Molinari, Jean-François
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18022
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author Durussel, Shad
Molnár, Gergely
Molinari, Jean-François
author_facet Durussel, Shad
Molnár, Gergely
Molinari, Jean-François
contents We investigate dynamic crack propagation and fragmentation with the phase-field fracture approach. The method was chosen for its ability to yield crack paths that are independent of the underlying mesh, thanks to the damage regularization zone. In dynamics, we observe a progressive widening of this regularization zone and attribute it to an unphysical trapping of elastic waves. We show that the damage zones do not represent free boundaries accurately and that wave interactions induce additional damage. We reveal how mass erosion, by conserving the elastic wave speed in the damaged regions, can be used to efficiently reduce the spurious diffusion of damage. Furthermore, we provide numerical evidence that dynamically propagating cracks in the phase-field formulation, both with and without mass erosion, converge to the predictions of linear elastic fracture mechanics. For vanishing regularization length, the crack speed and energy release rate become independent of the phase-field regularization length, provided that this length scale is small enough and the mesh fine enough to resolve the process zone.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origins of phase-field crack widening in dynamic fragmentation explained
Durussel, Shad
Molnár, Gergely
Molinari, Jean-François
Computational Physics
We investigate dynamic crack propagation and fragmentation with the phase-field fracture approach. The method was chosen for its ability to yield crack paths that are independent of the underlying mesh, thanks to the damage regularization zone. In dynamics, we observe a progressive widening of this regularization zone and attribute it to an unphysical trapping of elastic waves. We show that the damage zones do not represent free boundaries accurately and that wave interactions induce additional damage. We reveal how mass erosion, by conserving the elastic wave speed in the damaged regions, can be used to efficiently reduce the spurious diffusion of damage. Furthermore, we provide numerical evidence that dynamically propagating cracks in the phase-field formulation, both with and without mass erosion, converge to the predictions of linear elastic fracture mechanics. For vanishing regularization length, the crack speed and energy release rate become independent of the phase-field regularization length, provided that this length scale is small enough and the mesh fine enough to resolve the process zone.
title Origins of phase-field crack widening in dynamic fragmentation explained
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18022