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Main Authors: Castelli, A. R., Beck, K. M., Alegria, L. D. H., Martinez, L. A., Chaves, K. R., O'Kelley, S. R., Materise, N., DuBois, J. L, Rosen, Y. J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18171
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author Castelli, A. R.
Beck, K. M.
Alegria, L. D. H.
Martinez, L. A.
Chaves, K. R.
O'Kelley, S. R.
Materise, N.
DuBois, J. L
Rosen, Y. J.
author_facet Castelli, A. R.
Beck, K. M.
Alegria, L. D. H.
Martinez, L. A.
Chaves, K. R.
O'Kelley, S. R.
Materise, N.
DuBois, J. L
Rosen, Y. J.
contents Most quantum error correction (QEC) protocols for superconducting qubits assume spatially and temporally uncorrelated decoherence events; however, recent evidence suggests that cosmic radiation induces spatially correlated errors. We present a platform that sandwiches a superconducting transmon qubit between two microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) arrays, enabling real-time detection of radiation-induced phonon bursts. By synchronizing MKID event detection with single-shot measurements of qubit energy relaxation ($T_1$) and phase coherence ($T_2$), we observe statistically significant reductions in both $T_1$ and $T_2$-up to 30.5%-immediately following dual MKID events attributed to penetrating muons. Our findings directly link radiating events to correlated qubit decoherence. Furthermore, our experimental platform provides a foundation for systematic studies of radiation effects, the development of shielding and mitigation techniques, and the refinement of error-correction algorithms tailored to correlated noise sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting qubit decoherence correlated with detected radiation events
Castelli, A. R.
Beck, K. M.
Alegria, L. D. H.
Martinez, L. A.
Chaves, K. R.
O'Kelley, S. R.
Materise, N.
DuBois, J. L
Rosen, Y. J.
Quantum Physics
Superconductivity
Most quantum error correction (QEC) protocols for superconducting qubits assume spatially and temporally uncorrelated decoherence events; however, recent evidence suggests that cosmic radiation induces spatially correlated errors. We present a platform that sandwiches a superconducting transmon qubit between two microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) arrays, enabling real-time detection of radiation-induced phonon bursts. By synchronizing MKID event detection with single-shot measurements of qubit energy relaxation ($T_1$) and phase coherence ($T_2$), we observe statistically significant reductions in both $T_1$ and $T_2$-up to 30.5%-immediately following dual MKID events attributed to penetrating muons. Our findings directly link radiating events to correlated qubit decoherence. Furthermore, our experimental platform provides a foundation for systematic studies of radiation effects, the development of shielding and mitigation techniques, and the refinement of error-correction algorithms tailored to correlated noise sources.
title Superconducting qubit decoherence correlated with detected radiation events
topic Quantum Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18171