Observation of square-like moire lattice and quasicrystalline order in twisted rock-salt nitrides

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rong, Dongke, Zhang, Qinghua, Cui, Ting, Wang, Qianying, Ji, Hongyun, Xie, Axin, Choi, Songhee, Jin, Qiao, Ge, Chen, Wang, Can, Wang, Shanmin, Jin, Kuijuan, Guo, Er-Jia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rong, Dongke
Zhang, Qinghua
Cui, Ting
Wang, Qianying
Ji, Hongyun
Xie, Axin
Choi, Songhee
Jin, Qiao
Ge, Chen
Wang, Can
Wang, Shanmin
Jin, Kuijuan
Guo, Er-Jia
author_facet Rong, Dongke
Zhang, Qinghua
Cui, Ting
Wang, Qianying
Ji, Hongyun
Xie, Axin
Choi, Songhee
Jin, Qiao
Ge, Chen
Wang, Can
Wang, Shanmin
Jin, Kuijuan
Guo, Er-Jia
contents Twistronics, which exploits moire modulation of lattice and electronic structures in twisted bilayers, has emerged as a powerful approach to engineer novel quantum states. Recent efforts have expanded beyond two dimensional van der Waals (vdWs) crystals to more complex, strongly correlated materials, where interfacial moire effects can dominate physical properties. Here we demonstrate a generalizable route to fabricate twisted bilayers of transition metal nitrides with vdWs like interfaces, using freestanding CrN membranes as a model system. Twisted bilayer CrN (tCrN) is realized by employing cubic alkaline earth metal monoxides as sacrificial layers, enabling the assembly of clean, controllable interfaces. Electron ptychography reveals well defined, periodic square moire superlattices in tCrN. For a twist angle of 16.3 degree, we identify a nearly commensurate moire lattice with coincident Cr columns, whereas at 45 degree we uncover localized octagonal quasicrystalline order with clear self-similarity. These results establish a practical platform for twisted TMNs and open avenues to explore moire-induced atomic configurations and emergent correlated phenomena in nitride based heterostructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of square-like moire lattice and quasicrystalline order in twisted rock-salt nitrides
Rong, Dongke
Zhang, Qinghua
Cui, Ting
Wang, Qianying
Ji, Hongyun
Xie, Axin
Choi, Songhee
Jin, Qiao
Ge, Chen
Wang, Can
Wang, Shanmin
Jin, Kuijuan
Guo, Er-Jia
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Twistronics, which exploits moire modulation of lattice and electronic structures in twisted bilayers, has emerged as a powerful approach to engineer novel quantum states. Recent efforts have expanded beyond two dimensional van der Waals (vdWs) crystals to more complex, strongly correlated materials, where interfacial moire effects can dominate physical properties. Here we demonstrate a generalizable route to fabricate twisted bilayers of transition metal nitrides with vdWs like interfaces, using freestanding CrN membranes as a model system. Twisted bilayer CrN (tCrN) is realized by employing cubic alkaline earth metal monoxides as sacrificial layers, enabling the assembly of clean, controllable interfaces. Electron ptychography reveals well defined, periodic square moire superlattices in tCrN. For a twist angle of 16.3 degree, we identify a nearly commensurate moire lattice with coincident Cr columns, whereas at 45 degree we uncover localized octagonal quasicrystalline order with clear self-similarity. These results establish a practical platform for twisted TMNs and open avenues to explore moire-induced atomic configurations and emergent correlated phenomena in nitride based heterostructures.
title Observation of square-like moire lattice and quasicrystalline order in twisted rock-salt nitrides
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18193