Benchmarking the Impact of Active Space Selection on the VQE Pipeline for Quantum Drug Discovery

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Yin, Zhi, Li, Xiaoran, Han, Zhupeng, Zhang, Shengyu, Li, Xin, Zhang, Zhihong, Zhang, Runqing, Wang, Anbang, Zhang, Xiaojin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917159923351552
author Yin, Zhi
Li, Xiaoran
Han, Zhupeng
Zhang, Shengyu
Li, Xin
Zhang, Zhihong
Zhang, Runqing
Wang, Anbang
Zhang, Xiaojin
author_facet Yin, Zhi
Li, Xiaoran
Han, Zhupeng
Zhang, Shengyu
Li, Xin
Zhang, Zhihong
Zhang, Runqing
Wang, Anbang
Zhang, Xiaojin
contents Quantum computers promise scalable treatments of electronic structure, yet applying variational quantum eigensolvers (VQE) on realistic drug-like molecules remains constrained by the performance limitations of near-term quantum hardwares. A key strategy for addressing this challenge which effectively leverages current Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardwares yet remains under-benchmarked is active space selection. We introduce a benchmark that heuristically proposes criteria based on chemically grounded metrics to classify the suitability of a molecule for using quantum computing and then quantifies the impact of active space choices across the VQE pipeline for quantum drug discovery. The suite covers several representative drug-like molecules (e.g., lovastatin, oseltamivir, morphine) and uses chemically motivated active spaces. Our VQE evaluations employ both simulation and quantum processing unit (QPU) execution using unitary coupled-cluster with singles and doubles (UCCSD) and hardware-efficient ansatz (HEA). We adopt a more comprehensive evaluation, including chemistry metrics and architecture-centric metrics. For accuracy, we compare them with classical quantum chemistry methods. This work establishes the first systematic benchmark for active space driven VQE and lays the groundwork for future hardware-algorithm co-design studies in quantum drug discovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking the Impact of Active Space Selection on the VQE Pipeline for Quantum Drug Discovery
Yin, Zhi
Li, Xiaoran
Han, Zhupeng
Zhang, Shengyu
Li, Xin
Zhang, Zhihong
Zhang, Runqing
Wang, Anbang
Zhang, Xiaojin
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
Quantum computers promise scalable treatments of electronic structure, yet applying variational quantum eigensolvers (VQE) on realistic drug-like molecules remains constrained by the performance limitations of near-term quantum hardwares. A key strategy for addressing this challenge which effectively leverages current Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardwares yet remains under-benchmarked is active space selection. We introduce a benchmark that heuristically proposes criteria based on chemically grounded metrics to classify the suitability of a molecule for using quantum computing and then quantifies the impact of active space choices across the VQE pipeline for quantum drug discovery. The suite covers several representative drug-like molecules (e.g., lovastatin, oseltamivir, morphine) and uses chemically motivated active spaces. Our VQE evaluations employ both simulation and quantum processing unit (QPU) execution using unitary coupled-cluster with singles and doubles (UCCSD) and hardware-efficient ansatz (HEA). We adopt a more comprehensive evaluation, including chemistry metrics and architecture-centric metrics. For accuracy, we compare them with classical quantum chemistry methods. This work establishes the first systematic benchmark for active space driven VQE and lays the groundwork for future hardware-algorithm co-design studies in quantum drug discovery.
title Benchmarking the Impact of Active Space Selection on the VQE Pipeline for Quantum Drug Discovery
topic Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18203