Flamelet Model with Epsilon Tracking in a Turbine Stator

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Walsh, Sylvain L., Zhu, Yalu, Liu, Feng, Sirignano, William A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Walsh, Sylvain L.
Zhu, Yalu
Liu, Feng
Sirignano, William A.
author_facet Walsh, Sylvain L.
Zhu, Yalu
Liu, Feng
Sirignano, William A.
contents Combustion within a two-dimensional turbine stator passage is numerically investigated in the context of the turbine-burner concept using a Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes framework coupled with a novel flamelet model. The formulation links resolved-scale turbulence quantities with subgrid flamelet dynamics through the local turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, $ε$, which determines the flamelet inflow strain rate. For the first time, combustion of JP-5 is considered in a turbine stator passage as a practical fuel. This is achieved by solving transport equations for 14 major species on the resolved scale, while chemical source terms are obtained from precomputed flamelet libraries based on the HyChem A3 mechanism comprising 119 species and 841 elementary reactions. Model performance is assessed against methane combustion using both a one-step kinetics model and an $ε$-based flamelet formulation employing a 13-species skeletal mechanism. The $ε$-based formulation predicts lower peak flame temperatures due to dissociation effects and approximately 50\% lower net chemical energy addition per unit mass compared with the one-step model, as a result of flame stand-off and downstream strain-rate-induced quenching. For JP-5, the simulations capture combined endothermic pyrolysis and exothermic oxidation processes, leading to vertically displaced reaction zones, increased near-wall temperatures, and larger resolved-scale reaction regions due to the higher flamelet flammability limit relative to methane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flamelet Model with Epsilon Tracking in a Turbine Stator
Walsh, Sylvain L.
Zhu, Yalu
Liu, Feng
Sirignano, William A.
Fluid Dynamics
Combustion within a two-dimensional turbine stator passage is numerically investigated in the context of the turbine-burner concept using a Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes framework coupled with a novel flamelet model. The formulation links resolved-scale turbulence quantities with subgrid flamelet dynamics through the local turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, $ε$, which determines the flamelet inflow strain rate. For the first time, combustion of JP-5 is considered in a turbine stator passage as a practical fuel. This is achieved by solving transport equations for 14 major species on the resolved scale, while chemical source terms are obtained from precomputed flamelet libraries based on the HyChem A3 mechanism comprising 119 species and 841 elementary reactions. Model performance is assessed against methane combustion using both a one-step kinetics model and an $ε$-based flamelet formulation employing a 13-species skeletal mechanism. The $ε$-based formulation predicts lower peak flame temperatures due to dissociation effects and approximately 50\% lower net chemical energy addition per unit mass compared with the one-step model, as a result of flame stand-off and downstream strain-rate-induced quenching. For JP-5, the simulations capture combined endothermic pyrolysis and exothermic oxidation processes, leading to vertically displaced reaction zones, increased near-wall temperatures, and larger resolved-scale reaction regions due to the higher flamelet flammability limit relative to methane.
title Flamelet Model with Epsilon Tracking in a Turbine Stator
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18235