Sync Without Guesswork: Incomplete Time Series Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jia, Ding, Zhu, Jingyu, Sun, Yu, Zhang, Aoqian, Song, Shaoxu, Zhang, Haiwei, Yuan, Xiaojie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jia, Ding
Zhu, Jingyu
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Aoqian
Song, Shaoxu
Zhang, Haiwei
Yuan, Xiaojie
author_facet Jia, Ding
Zhu, Jingyu
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Aoqian
Song, Shaoxu
Zhang, Haiwei
Yuan, Xiaojie
contents Multivariate time series alignment is critical for ensuring coherent analysis across variables, but missing values and timestamp inconsistencies make this task highly challenging. Existing approaches often rely on prior imputation, which can introduce errors and lead to suboptimal alignments. To address these limitations, we propose a constraint-based alignment framework for incomplete multivariate time series that avoids imputation and ensures temporal and structural consistency. We further design efficient approximation algorithms to balance accuracy and scalability. Experiments on multiple real-world datasets demonstrate that our approach achieves superior alignment quality compared to existing methods under varying missing rates. Our contributions include: (1) formally defining incomplete multiple temporal data alignment problem; (2) proposing three approximation algorithms balancing accuracy and efficiency; and (3) validating our approach on diverse real-world datasets, where it consistently outperforms existing methods in alignment accuracy and the number of aligned tuples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18238
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sync Without Guesswork: Incomplete Time Series Alignment
Jia, Ding
Zhu, Jingyu
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Aoqian
Song, Shaoxu
Zhang, Haiwei
Yuan, Xiaojie
Databases
Multivariate time series alignment is critical for ensuring coherent analysis across variables, but missing values and timestamp inconsistencies make this task highly challenging. Existing approaches often rely on prior imputation, which can introduce errors and lead to suboptimal alignments. To address these limitations, we propose a constraint-based alignment framework for incomplete multivariate time series that avoids imputation and ensures temporal and structural consistency. We further design efficient approximation algorithms to balance accuracy and scalability. Experiments on multiple real-world datasets demonstrate that our approach achieves superior alignment quality compared to existing methods under varying missing rates. Our contributions include: (1) formally defining incomplete multiple temporal data alignment problem; (2) proposing three approximation algorithms balancing accuracy and efficiency; and (3) validating our approach on diverse real-world datasets, where it consistently outperforms existing methods in alignment accuracy and the number of aligned tuples.
title Sync Without Guesswork: Incomplete Time Series Alignment
topic Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18238