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Main Authors: Alami, Damis El, Pete, Gábor, Timár, Ádám
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18435
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author Alami, Damis El
Pete, Gábor
Timár, Ádám
author_facet Alami, Damis El
Pete, Gábor
Timár, Ádám
contents We introduce a general framework to show the indistinguishability of infinite clusters (ergodicity of the cluster subrelation) in group-invariant percolation processes with a weaker version of the finite energy property: the possibility of moving infinite branches from one infinite cluster to another. Crucially, this removes the necessity for the infinite clusters to be transient, present in most previous works. Our method also applies to more general random graphs, whenever a stationary sequence of vertices is definable. We use this to show the indistinguishability of infinite clusters (or permutation cycles) in the interchange process (a.k.a.~random stirring process), the loop $O(n)$ model on amenable Cayley graphs, biased corner percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, and the Poisson Zoo process. Finally, we show that infinite clusters in any invariant process on a Cayley graph are indistinguishable for any ``not essentially tail'' property, i.e., properties that depend only on the local structure of the cluster.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18435
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Indistinguishability for recurrent clusters
Alami, Damis El
Pete, Gábor
Timár, Ádám
Probability
Dynamical Systems
We introduce a general framework to show the indistinguishability of infinite clusters (ergodicity of the cluster subrelation) in group-invariant percolation processes with a weaker version of the finite energy property: the possibility of moving infinite branches from one infinite cluster to another. Crucially, this removes the necessity for the infinite clusters to be transient, present in most previous works. Our method also applies to more general random graphs, whenever a stationary sequence of vertices is definable. We use this to show the indistinguishability of infinite clusters (or permutation cycles) in the interchange process (a.k.a.~random stirring process), the loop $O(n)$ model on amenable Cayley graphs, biased corner percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, and the Poisson Zoo process. Finally, we show that infinite clusters in any invariant process on a Cayley graph are indistinguishable for any ``not essentially tail'' property, i.e., properties that depend only on the local structure of the cluster.
title Indistinguishability for recurrent clusters
topic Probability
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18435