Commercial Vehicle Braking Optimization: A Robust SIFT-Trajectory Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Zhe, Cheng, Kun, Mo, Hanyue, Lu, Jintao, Kuang, Ziwen, Ye, Jianwen, Xu, Lixu, Meng, Xinya, Zhao, Jiahui, Ji, Shengda, Liu, Shuyuan, Wang, Mengyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Zhe
Cheng, Kun
Mo, Hanyue
Lu, Jintao
Kuang, Ziwen
Ye, Jianwen
Xu, Lixu
Meng, Xinya
Zhao, Jiahui
Ji, Shengda
Liu, Shuyuan
Wang, Mengyu
author_facet Li, Zhe
Cheng, Kun
Mo, Hanyue
Lu, Jintao
Kuang, Ziwen
Ye, Jianwen
Xu, Lixu
Meng, Xinya
Zhao, Jiahui
Ji, Shengda
Liu, Shuyuan
Wang, Mengyu
contents A vision-based trajectory analysis solution is proposed to address the "zero-speed braking" issue caused by inaccurate Controller Area Network (CAN) signals in commercial vehicle Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems during low-speed operation. The algorithm utilizes the NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier platform to process sequential video frames from a blind spot camera, employing self-adaptive Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE)-enhanced Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)-Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) matching. This allows for precise classification of the vehicle's motion state (static, vibration, moving). Key innovations include 1) multiframe trajectory displacement statistics (5-frame sliding window), 2) a dual-threshold state decision matrix, and 3) OBD-II driven dynamic Region of Interest (ROI) configuration. The system effectively suppresses environmental interference and false detection of dynamic objects, directly addressing the challenge of low-speed false activation in commercial vehicle safety systems. Evaluation in a real-world dataset (32,454 video segments from 1,852 vehicles) demonstrates an F1-score of 99.96% for static detection, 97.78% for moving state recognition, and a processing delay of 14.2 milliseconds (resolution 704x576). The deployment on-site shows an 89% reduction in false braking events, a 100% success rate in emergency braking, and a fault rate below 5%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_18597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Commercial Vehicle Braking Optimization: A Robust SIFT-Trajectory Approach
Li, Zhe
Cheng, Kun
Mo, Hanyue
Lu, Jintao
Kuang, Ziwen
Ye, Jianwen
Xu, Lixu
Meng, Xinya
Zhao, Jiahui
Ji, Shengda
Liu, Shuyuan
Wang, Mengyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
A vision-based trajectory analysis solution is proposed to address the "zero-speed braking" issue caused by inaccurate Controller Area Network (CAN) signals in commercial vehicle Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems during low-speed operation. The algorithm utilizes the NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier platform to process sequential video frames from a blind spot camera, employing self-adaptive Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE)-enhanced Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)-Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) matching. This allows for precise classification of the vehicle's motion state (static, vibration, moving). Key innovations include 1) multiframe trajectory displacement statistics (5-frame sliding window), 2) a dual-threshold state decision matrix, and 3) OBD-II driven dynamic Region of Interest (ROI) configuration. The system effectively suppresses environmental interference and false detection of dynamic objects, directly addressing the challenge of low-speed false activation in commercial vehicle safety systems. Evaluation in a real-world dataset (32,454 video segments from 1,852 vehicles) demonstrates an F1-score of 99.96% for static detection, 97.78% for moving state recognition, and a processing delay of 14.2 milliseconds (resolution 704x576). The deployment on-site shows an 89% reduction in false braking events, a 100% success rate in emergency braking, and a fault rate below 5%.
title Commercial Vehicle Braking Optimization: A Robust SIFT-Trajectory Approach
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18597