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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang, Jinfeng, Zhu, Shanshan, Li, Yang, Dai, Qionglin, Li, Haihong, Yang, Junzhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18983
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Table of Contents:
  • We report a spectrum of exotic frequency-locked states in a ring of phase oscillators with pure three-body interactions. For identical oscillators, the system hosts a vast multiplicity of stable quantized frequency-locked states without phase coherence. Introducing frequency heterogeneity broadens each quantized level into a continuous band and drives an extreme second-order transition at $Δ_c$: below $Δ_c$ the entire population locks to a collective phase velocity; above $Δ_c$ a desynchronous state emerges, characterized by strongly localized bursts on a slowly varying background. This minimal model thus establishes a new paradigm for complex synchronization landscapes arising from higher-order interactions.