The cyclicity of period annulus of cubic isochronous Hamiltonian systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Yang, Jihua
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Publicado: 2025
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author Yang, Jihua
author_facet Yang, Jihua
contents Cima, Mañosas and Villadelprat (J. Differ. Equations, 157, 373--413, 1999) proved that a cubic Hamiltonian system possesses an isochronous center at the origin if and only if its Hamiltonian function can be expressed as \begin{eqnarray*}H_1(x,y)=k_1^2x^2+(k_2y+k_3x+k_4x^2)^2, \end{eqnarray*} where $k_1,k_2,k_3,k_4\in\mathbb{R}$, $k_1k_2\neq0$. This paper is devoted to investigating the weak Hilbert's 16th problem for the dynamical system associated with the above Hamiltonian function. We show that the maximum number of limit cycles is $n-1$. Furthermore, this number is reached. That is, we solve the weak Hilbert's 16th problem restricted to cubic Hamiltonian systems with an isochronous center at the origin.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19046
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The cyclicity of period annulus of cubic isochronous Hamiltonian systems
Yang, Jihua
Dynamical Systems
Cima, Mañosas and Villadelprat (J. Differ. Equations, 157, 373--413, 1999) proved that a cubic Hamiltonian system possesses an isochronous center at the origin if and only if its Hamiltonian function can be expressed as \begin{eqnarray*}H_1(x,y)=k_1^2x^2+(k_2y+k_3x+k_4x^2)^2, \end{eqnarray*} where $k_1,k_2,k_3,k_4\in\mathbb{R}$, $k_1k_2\neq0$. This paper is devoted to investigating the weak Hilbert's 16th problem for the dynamical system associated with the above Hamiltonian function. We show that the maximum number of limit cycles is $n-1$. Furthermore, this number is reached. That is, we solve the weak Hilbert's 16th problem restricted to cubic Hamiltonian systems with an isochronous center at the origin.
title The cyclicity of period annulus of cubic isochronous Hamiltonian systems
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19046