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Main Authors: Fang, Yuanqian, Su, Wei, Wang, Xinyu, Wu, Yongcheng, Zhang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19151
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author Fang, Yuanqian
Su, Wei
Wang, Xinyu
Wu, Yongcheng
Zhang, Yan
author_facet Fang, Yuanqian
Su, Wei
Wang, Xinyu
Wu, Yongcheng
Zhang, Yan
contents Long-lived particle (LLP) is one of the well-motivated targets for current collider experiments searching for the physics beyond the Standard Model. In recent years, many dedicated detectors have been developed for such scenarios which are designed to extend the sensitivity to weakly coupled particles with macroscopic $cτ$. In this work, we investigate the LLP signatures of the neutral component of the fermiophobic fiveplet $H_5^0$ in the Georgi-Machacek model. Due to its fermiophobic nature at tree level, it possesses suppressed decay widths in the low mass region and can naturally be long-lived over a wide region of parameter space. We show that $H_5^0$ can be produced with an appreciable flux in the forward region from the meson decay through loop-induced couplings leading to observable LLP signatures in forward detectors. We evaluate the sensitivity of representative forward detectors to this scenario and compare the result with existing constraints from terrestrial experiments and astrophysical observations. Our results demonstrate that the forward detectors can probe the $s_H$ down to $\mathcal{O}(10^{-5})$ for sub-GeV scalar masses, and hence providing a powerful and complementary probe of the extended Higgs sectors that is inaccessible to conventional searches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19151
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Search for Light Neutral Scalar in the Georgi-Machacek Model with Forward Detectors at the LHC
Fang, Yuanqian
Su, Wei
Wang, Xinyu
Wu, Yongcheng
Zhang, Yan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Long-lived particle (LLP) is one of the well-motivated targets for current collider experiments searching for the physics beyond the Standard Model. In recent years, many dedicated detectors have been developed for such scenarios which are designed to extend the sensitivity to weakly coupled particles with macroscopic $cτ$. In this work, we investigate the LLP signatures of the neutral component of the fermiophobic fiveplet $H_5^0$ in the Georgi-Machacek model. Due to its fermiophobic nature at tree level, it possesses suppressed decay widths in the low mass region and can naturally be long-lived over a wide region of parameter space. We show that $H_5^0$ can be produced with an appreciable flux in the forward region from the meson decay through loop-induced couplings leading to observable LLP signatures in forward detectors. We evaluate the sensitivity of representative forward detectors to this scenario and compare the result with existing constraints from terrestrial experiments and astrophysical observations. Our results demonstrate that the forward detectors can probe the $s_H$ down to $\mathcal{O}(10^{-5})$ for sub-GeV scalar masses, and hence providing a powerful and complementary probe of the extended Higgs sectors that is inaccessible to conventional searches.
title Search for Light Neutral Scalar in the Georgi-Machacek Model with Forward Detectors at the LHC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19151