Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Di Nunno, Giulia, Martinucci, Barbara, Spina, Serena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19293
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912782602993664
author Di Nunno, Giulia
Martinucci, Barbara
Spina, Serena
author_facet Di Nunno, Giulia
Martinucci, Barbara
Spina, Serena
contents We study a multi-type Ehrenfest process modeled as a finite quasi-birth-death (QBD) process. We assume that the transitions are allowed only to the two adjacent levels of the same phase and are characterized by linear rates. The crucial element lies in the phase switching mechanism at the origin, which is governed by an irreducible stochastic matrix. The process evolution is interrupted by catastrophic events, whose occurrences are controlled by a Poisson process. Each catastrophe resets the system state to zero, initiating a new cycle of evolution until the next resetting event. We conduct a comprehensive analysis, addressing both the transient and long-term behavior of this process. Furthermore, we derive a diffusive approximation, by proving its convergence to a reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck jump diffusion process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a finite quasi birth-death process with catastrophes and its diffusion approximation
Di Nunno, Giulia
Martinucci, Barbara
Spina, Serena
Probability
We study a multi-type Ehrenfest process modeled as a finite quasi-birth-death (QBD) process. We assume that the transitions are allowed only to the two adjacent levels of the same phase and are characterized by linear rates. The crucial element lies in the phase switching mechanism at the origin, which is governed by an irreducible stochastic matrix. The process evolution is interrupted by catastrophic events, whose occurrences are controlled by a Poisson process. Each catastrophe resets the system state to zero, initiating a new cycle of evolution until the next resetting event. We conduct a comprehensive analysis, addressing both the transient and long-term behavior of this process. Furthermore, we derive a diffusive approximation, by proving its convergence to a reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck jump diffusion process.
title On a finite quasi birth-death process with catastrophes and its diffusion approximation
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19293