OmniMER: Auxiliary-Enhanced LLM Adaptation for Indonesian Multimodal Emotion Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yan, Xueming, Xu, Boyan, Jin, Yaochu, Xiao, Lixian, Ye, Wenlong, Cai, Runyang, Zheng, Zeqi, Liu, Jingfa, Yang, Aimin, Song, Yongduan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yan, Xueming
Xu, Boyan
Jin, Yaochu
Xiao, Lixian
Ye, Wenlong
Cai, Runyang
Zheng, Zeqi
Liu, Jingfa
Yang, Aimin
Song, Yongduan
author_facet Yan, Xueming
Xu, Boyan
Jin, Yaochu
Xiao, Lixian
Ye, Wenlong
Cai, Runyang
Zheng, Zeqi
Liu, Jingfa
Yang, Aimin
Song, Yongduan
contents Indonesian, spoken by over 200 million people, remains underserved in multimodal emotion recognition research despite its dominant presence on Southeast Asian social media platforms. We introduce IndoMER, the first multimodal emotion recognition benchmark for Indonesian, comprising 1,944 video segments from 203 speakers with temporally aligned text, audio, and visual annotations across seven emotion categories. The dataset exhibits realistic challenges including cross-modal inconsistency and long-tailed class distributions shaped by Indonesian cultural communication norms. To address these challenges, we propose OmniMER, a multimodal adaptation framework built upon Qwen2.5-Omni that enhances emotion recognition through three auxiliary modality-specific perception tasks: emotion keyword extraction for text, facial expression analysis for video, and prosody analysis for audio. These auxiliary tasks help the model identify emotion-relevant cues in each modality before fusion, reducing reliance on spurious correlations in low-resource settings. Experiments on IndoMER show that OmniMER achieves 0.582 Macro-F1 on sentiment classification and 0.454 on emotion recognition, outperforming the base model by 7.6 and 22.1 absolute points respectively. Cross-lingual evaluation on the Chinese CH-SIMS dataset further demonstrates the generalizability of the proposed framework. The dataset and code are publicly available. https://github.com/yanxm01/INDOMER
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19379
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OmniMER: Auxiliary-Enhanced LLM Adaptation for Indonesian Multimodal Emotion Recognition
Yan, Xueming
Xu, Boyan
Jin, Yaochu
Xiao, Lixian
Ye, Wenlong
Cai, Runyang
Zheng, Zeqi
Liu, Jingfa
Yang, Aimin
Song, Yongduan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Indonesian, spoken by over 200 million people, remains underserved in multimodal emotion recognition research despite its dominant presence on Southeast Asian social media platforms. We introduce IndoMER, the first multimodal emotion recognition benchmark for Indonesian, comprising 1,944 video segments from 203 speakers with temporally aligned text, audio, and visual annotations across seven emotion categories. The dataset exhibits realistic challenges including cross-modal inconsistency and long-tailed class distributions shaped by Indonesian cultural communication norms. To address these challenges, we propose OmniMER, a multimodal adaptation framework built upon Qwen2.5-Omni that enhances emotion recognition through three auxiliary modality-specific perception tasks: emotion keyword extraction for text, facial expression analysis for video, and prosody analysis for audio. These auxiliary tasks help the model identify emotion-relevant cues in each modality before fusion, reducing reliance on spurious correlations in low-resource settings. Experiments on IndoMER show that OmniMER achieves 0.582 Macro-F1 on sentiment classification and 0.454 on emotion recognition, outperforming the base model by 7.6 and 22.1 absolute points respectively. Cross-lingual evaluation on the Chinese CH-SIMS dataset further demonstrates the generalizability of the proposed framework. The dataset and code are publicly available. https://github.com/yanxm01/INDOMER
title OmniMER: Auxiliary-Enhanced LLM Adaptation for Indonesian Multimodal Emotion Recognition
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19379