Finite time energy cascade for mixed $3-$ and $4-$wave kinetic equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Staffilani, Gigliola, Tran, Minh-Binh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Staffilani, Gigliola
Tran, Minh-Binh
author_facet Staffilani, Gigliola
Tran, Minh-Binh
contents In this work we study a kinetic equation whose collision operator comprises three distinct wave interaction mechanisms: one representing a 3-wave process, and two corresponding to 4-wave processes. This wave kinetic equation describes the temporal evolution of the density function of the thermal cloud of a finite temperature trapped Bose gas. We establish that, for a broad class of initial data, solutions exhibit an immediate cascade of energy towards arbitrarily large frequencies. Furthermore, for other classes of initial conditions, we demonstrate that the energy is transferred to infinity in finite time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite time energy cascade for mixed $3-$ and $4-$wave kinetic equations
Staffilani, Gigliola
Tran, Minh-Binh
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
In this work we study a kinetic equation whose collision operator comprises three distinct wave interaction mechanisms: one representing a 3-wave process, and two corresponding to 4-wave processes. This wave kinetic equation describes the temporal evolution of the density function of the thermal cloud of a finite temperature trapped Bose gas. We establish that, for a broad class of initial data, solutions exhibit an immediate cascade of energy towards arbitrarily large frequencies. Furthermore, for other classes of initial conditions, we demonstrate that the energy is transferred to infinity in finite time.
title Finite time energy cascade for mixed $3-$ and $4-$wave kinetic equations
topic Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19531