On the convoy of the ASEP speed process

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Tian, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tian, Yuan
author_facet Tian, Yuan
contents We investigate the size of the convoy in the speed process in the multi-species asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP). Through a coupling argument, we obtain an exact formula for the expected convoy size by relating it to a combinatorial structure. We prove that the asymptotic expected convoy size is universal for all fixed jump rates $q \in [0,1)$. In the special case $q=0$, we upgrade this to full convergence in distribution. We further establish a critical scaling $q = 1 - γ/\sqrt{n}$ that yields a nontrivial limiting regime. Our analysis builds on Martin's construction of the convoy and makes use of an orthogonal-polynomial representation of random-walk transition probabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_19897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the convoy of the ASEP speed process
Tian, Yuan
Probability
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
We investigate the size of the convoy in the speed process in the multi-species asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP). Through a coupling argument, we obtain an exact formula for the expected convoy size by relating it to a combinatorial structure. We prove that the asymptotic expected convoy size is universal for all fixed jump rates $q \in [0,1)$. In the special case $q=0$, we upgrade this to full convergence in distribution. We further establish a critical scaling $q = 1 - γ/\sqrt{n}$ that yields a nontrivial limiting regime. Our analysis builds on Martin's construction of the convoy and makes use of an orthogonal-polynomial representation of random-walk transition probabilities.
title On the convoy of the ASEP speed process
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.19897