Geometry, electronic structure, and optical properties of boron cages: A first-principles DFT study

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chavan, Kashinath T., Boustani, Ihsan, Shukla, Alok
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Chavan, Kashinath T.
Boustani, Ihsan
Shukla, Alok
author_facet Chavan, Kashinath T.
Boustani, Ihsan
Shukla, Alok
contents A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT), employing 6-31G(d, p) extended basis set. The dynamic stability of the clusters is analyzed through the vibrational frequency analysis, while to study the thermodynamic stability, we computed their binding energies per atom. The results suggest that the 32- and 92-atom cages are the most stable among the small and the large structures. The optical absorption spectra of these cages is computed using the time-dependent densityfunctional theory (TDDFT), which suggests their applications in optoelectronic devices in the visible range of the spectrum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometry, electronic structure, and optical properties of boron cages: A first-principles DFT study
Chavan, Kashinath T.
Boustani, Ihsan
Shukla, Alok
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT), employing 6-31G(d, p) extended basis set. The dynamic stability of the clusters is analyzed through the vibrational frequency analysis, while to study the thermodynamic stability, we computed their binding energies per atom. The results suggest that the 32- and 92-atom cages are the most stable among the small and the large structures. The optical absorption spectra of these cages is computed using the time-dependent densityfunctional theory (TDDFT), which suggests their applications in optoelectronic devices in the visible range of the spectrum.
title Geometry, electronic structure, and optical properties of boron cages: A first-principles DFT study
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20114