Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ćmiel, Bogdan, Gibas, Bartłomiej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20280
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910216937799680
author Ćmiel, Bogdan
Gibas, Bartłomiej
author_facet Ćmiel, Bogdan
Gibas, Bartłomiej
contents The concept of independence plays a crucial role in probability theory and has been the subject of extensive research in recent years. Numerous approaches have been proposed to test for independence; however, most of them address the problem only at a global level. From a practical perspective, it is important not only to determine whether the data are dependent but also to identify where this dependence occurs and how strong it is. The graphical presentation of results is another essential aspect that should not be neglected, as it considerably enhances interpretability. The main objective of this work is to propose a solution that considers these aspects simultaneously. Relying on copula-based results, we introduce a novel method for testing global and local statistical independence using the quantile dependence function. Rather than assessing whether the value of the test statistic exceeds a single critical threshold and subsequently deciding whether to reject the independence hypothesis, we introduce so-called critical surfaces that guaranty a locally equal probability of exceeding them under independence. This approach enables a detailed examination of local discrepancies and an assessment of their statistical significance while preserving the overall significance level of the test.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The post-hoc test for local dependence
Ćmiel, Bogdan
Gibas, Bartłomiej
Methodology
The concept of independence plays a crucial role in probability theory and has been the subject of extensive research in recent years. Numerous approaches have been proposed to test for independence; however, most of them address the problem only at a global level. From a practical perspective, it is important not only to determine whether the data are dependent but also to identify where this dependence occurs and how strong it is. The graphical presentation of results is another essential aspect that should not be neglected, as it considerably enhances interpretability. The main objective of this work is to propose a solution that considers these aspects simultaneously. Relying on copula-based results, we introduce a novel method for testing global and local statistical independence using the quantile dependence function. Rather than assessing whether the value of the test statistic exceeds a single critical threshold and subsequently deciding whether to reject the independence hypothesis, we introduce so-called critical surfaces that guaranty a locally equal probability of exceeding them under independence. This approach enables a detailed examination of local discrepancies and an assessment of their statistical significance while preserving the overall significance level of the test.
title The post-hoc test for local dependence
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20280