Local composition fluctuations act as precursors for crystal nucleation in polydisperse hard spheres

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: de Jager, Marjolein, Castagnède, Antoine, Smallenburg, Frank, Filion, Laura
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author de Jager, Marjolein
Castagnède, Antoine
Smallenburg, Frank
Filion, Laura
author_facet de Jager, Marjolein
Castagnède, Antoine
Smallenburg, Frank
Filion, Laura
contents We revisit the effect of polydispersity on the crystal nucleation of hard spheres. Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we obtain the nucleation rate as a function of the supersaturation for a range of polydispersities, and demonstrate that the nucleation rate of polydisperse hard spheres deviates from the trend of monodisperse hard spheres, even when mapped to the effective packing fraction. Furthermore, we show that nucleation tends to originate in regions with on average more larger-sized particles, indicating that such regions act as precursors for nucleation in systems of polydisperse hard spheres.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local composition fluctuations act as precursors for crystal nucleation in polydisperse hard spheres
de Jager, Marjolein
Castagnède, Antoine
Smallenburg, Frank
Filion, Laura
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
We revisit the effect of polydispersity on the crystal nucleation of hard spheres. Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we obtain the nucleation rate as a function of the supersaturation for a range of polydispersities, and demonstrate that the nucleation rate of polydisperse hard spheres deviates from the trend of monodisperse hard spheres, even when mapped to the effective packing fraction. Furthermore, we show that nucleation tends to originate in regions with on average more larger-sized particles, indicating that such regions act as precursors for nucleation in systems of polydisperse hard spheres.
title Local composition fluctuations act as precursors for crystal nucleation in polydisperse hard spheres
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20300