Amino Acid Translocation Through a Dual Nanopore Platform

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lin, Chih-Yuan, Bhatia, Pia, Uy-Tioco, Alexandra Sofia, Kavetsky, Kyril, Morral, Celia, Keneipp, Rachael, Pradeep, Namrata, Drndic, Marija
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lin, Chih-Yuan
Bhatia, Pia
Uy-Tioco, Alexandra Sofia
Kavetsky, Kyril
Morral, Celia
Keneipp, Rachael
Pradeep, Namrata
Drndic, Marija
author_facet Lin, Chih-Yuan
Bhatia, Pia
Uy-Tioco, Alexandra Sofia
Kavetsky, Kyril
Morral, Celia
Keneipp, Rachael
Pradeep, Namrata
Drndic, Marija
contents We demonstrate a dual nanopore platform (DNP) containing a top 2D MoS2 pore in series with a 3 to 5 nm thick SiN pore, vertically separated by 30 nm, with diameters of 1.0 and 3.0 nm, respectively. This platform enables independent probing of analytes by each pore, thereby providing complementary information. We measure translocations of single amino acids (AA) and evaluate current blockades recorded across the two pores upon applying voltage. Small diameters ensured tight passage of individual AAs through the nanopores and provided a good signal-tonoise ratio (RMS current noise of 16 pA_RMS and SNR = 6). We focus on measurements of O-Phospho-L-tyrosine at 400 mV, demonstrating single amino acid detection and a good quantitative agreement with the calculated open pore and blocked currents. Based on these results, future device performance can benefit from slightly smaller pores, specifically the SiN pore, higher voltages and electrolyte concentration, and lower system noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Amino Acid Translocation Through a Dual Nanopore Platform
Lin, Chih-Yuan
Bhatia, Pia
Uy-Tioco, Alexandra Sofia
Kavetsky, Kyril
Morral, Celia
Keneipp, Rachael
Pradeep, Namrata
Drndic, Marija
Applied Physics
Other Condensed Matter
We demonstrate a dual nanopore platform (DNP) containing a top 2D MoS2 pore in series with a 3 to 5 nm thick SiN pore, vertically separated by 30 nm, with diameters of 1.0 and 3.0 nm, respectively. This platform enables independent probing of analytes by each pore, thereby providing complementary information. We measure translocations of single amino acids (AA) and evaluate current blockades recorded across the two pores upon applying voltage. Small diameters ensured tight passage of individual AAs through the nanopores and provided a good signal-tonoise ratio (RMS current noise of 16 pA_RMS and SNR = 6). We focus on measurements of O-Phospho-L-tyrosine at 400 mV, demonstrating single amino acid detection and a good quantitative agreement with the calculated open pore and blocked currents. Based on these results, future device performance can benefit from slightly smaller pores, specifically the SiN pore, higher voltages and electrolyte concentration, and lower system noise.
title Amino Acid Translocation Through a Dual Nanopore Platform
topic Applied Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20776