Universal relations between the quasinormal modes of neutron stars and magnetic tidal deformability

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Sotani, Hajime
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sotani, Hajime
author_facet Sotani, Hajime
contents Tidal deformabilities are one of the observable quantities characterizing neutron stars, which are strongly associated with the stellar compactness, the ratio of the stellar mass to the radius. In addition to the tidal deformability, the quasinormal modes excited in a neutron star are also an important property for extracting information about the neutron star interior, adopting gravitational wave asteroseismology. In this study, we especially focus on the magnetic tidal deformability, which acts on the gravitational waveform from a neutron star binary merger as a higher-order effect than the electric tidal deformability, and derive the universal relations expressing the quasinormal modes, such as the fundamental ($f$-), 1st pressure ($p_1$-), and 1st spacetime ($w_1$-) modes, as a function of the magnetic tidal deformability. The universal relations derived in this study exhibit accuracy more or less comparable to those of the electric tidal deformability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal relations between the quasinormal modes of neutron stars and magnetic tidal deformability
Sotani, Hajime
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Nuclear Theory
Tidal deformabilities are one of the observable quantities characterizing neutron stars, which are strongly associated with the stellar compactness, the ratio of the stellar mass to the radius. In addition to the tidal deformability, the quasinormal modes excited in a neutron star are also an important property for extracting information about the neutron star interior, adopting gravitational wave asteroseismology. In this study, we especially focus on the magnetic tidal deformability, which acts on the gravitational waveform from a neutron star binary merger as a higher-order effect than the electric tidal deformability, and derive the universal relations expressing the quasinormal modes, such as the fundamental ($f$-), 1st pressure ($p_1$-), and 1st spacetime ($w_1$-) modes, as a function of the magnetic tidal deformability. The universal relations derived in this study exhibit accuracy more or less comparable to those of the electric tidal deformability.
title Universal relations between the quasinormal modes of neutron stars and magnetic tidal deformability
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20867