Evidence for Clean d-wave Superconductivity in Samarium Nickelates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Qingming, Fu, Xiaofang, Wu, Junlong, Li, Laifeng, Qiao, Liang, Yang, Ye
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909975306043392
author Huang, Qingming
Fu, Xiaofang
Wu, Junlong
Li, Laifeng
Qiao, Liang
Yang, Ye
author_facet Huang, Qingming
Fu, Xiaofang
Wu, Junlong
Li, Laifeng
Qiao, Liang
Yang, Ye
contents The discovery of superconducting nickelates provides a unique opportunity to explore the pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we use ultrafast terahertz spectroscopy to probe the temperature-dependent superfluid density in an infinite-layer samarium nickelate film with a Tc of 20 K. The superfluid density decreases linearly with rising temperature, consistent with clean limit d-wave pairing. From this linear relation, we extract a superconducting gap of 2.5 meV and a gap-to-Tc ratio of 3, suggesting that this sample lies in the weak-coupling limit. Furthermore, the ratio of the mean free path to the coherence length, is determined to be 1.5, confirming the clean-limit behavior. These findings establish strong parallels between the pairing mechanisms in nickelate and cuprate superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evidence for Clean d-wave Superconductivity in Samarium Nickelates
Huang, Qingming
Fu, Xiaofang
Wu, Junlong
Li, Laifeng
Qiao, Liang
Yang, Ye
Superconductivity
The discovery of superconducting nickelates provides a unique opportunity to explore the pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we use ultrafast terahertz spectroscopy to probe the temperature-dependent superfluid density in an infinite-layer samarium nickelate film with a Tc of 20 K. The superfluid density decreases linearly with rising temperature, consistent with clean limit d-wave pairing. From this linear relation, we extract a superconducting gap of 2.5 meV and a gap-to-Tc ratio of 3, suggesting that this sample lies in the weak-coupling limit. Furthermore, the ratio of the mean free path to the coherence length, is determined to be 1.5, confirming the clean-limit behavior. These findings establish strong parallels between the pairing mechanisms in nickelate and cuprate superconductors.
title Evidence for Clean d-wave Superconductivity in Samarium Nickelates
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20928