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Main Authors: Xuan, Fengyuan, Song, Jiexi, Sun, Zhiyuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20969
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author Xuan, Fengyuan
Song, Jiexi
Sun, Zhiyuan
author_facet Xuan, Fengyuan
Song, Jiexi
Sun, Zhiyuan
contents An ab initio approach is presented for studying the collective excitations in excitonic insulators, charge/spin density waves and superconductors. We derive the Bethe-Salpeter-Equation for the particle-hole excitations in the quasiparticle representation, from which the collective excited states are solved and the corresponding order parameter fluctuations are computed. This method is demonstrated numerically for the excitonic insulating phases of the biased WSe2-MoSe2 bilayer. It reveals the gapless phase-mode, the subgap Bardasis-Schrieffer modes and the above-gap scattering states. Our work paves the way for quantitative predictions of excited state phenomena from first-principles calculations in electronic systems with spontaneous symmetry breaking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_20969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ab initio Approach to Collective Excitations in Excitonic Insulators
Xuan, Fengyuan
Song, Jiexi
Sun, Zhiyuan
Materials Science
Computational Physics
An ab initio approach is presented for studying the collective excitations in excitonic insulators, charge/spin density waves and superconductors. We derive the Bethe-Salpeter-Equation for the particle-hole excitations in the quasiparticle representation, from which the collective excited states are solved and the corresponding order parameter fluctuations are computed. This method is demonstrated numerically for the excitonic insulating phases of the biased WSe2-MoSe2 bilayer. It reveals the gapless phase-mode, the subgap Bardasis-Schrieffer modes and the above-gap scattering states. Our work paves the way for quantitative predictions of excited state phenomena from first-principles calculations in electronic systems with spontaneous symmetry breaking.
title Ab initio Approach to Collective Excitations in Excitonic Insulators
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20969