Bose polarons as relativistic Unruh-DeWitt detectors: Entanglement harvesting from Bose-Einstein condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Perche, T. Rick, Gozzini, Francesco, Oberthaler, Markus K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Perche, T. Rick
Gozzini, Francesco
Oberthaler, Markus K.
author_facet Perche, T. Rick
Gozzini, Francesco
Oberthaler, Markus K.
contents We show that a bound impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate can be directly mapped to an Unruh-DeWitt detector interacting with a relativistic quantum field. We provide explicit experimental parameters for an implementation using ${}^{39}\text{K}$ impurities coupled to a ${}^{87}\text{Rb}$ condensate via finite-time Feshbach tuning. As an application, we study the extraction of vacuum entanglement from distant regions of the condensate and find viable parameters for the implementation of entanglement harvesting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_21381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bose polarons as relativistic Unruh-DeWitt detectors: Entanglement harvesting from Bose-Einstein condensates
Perche, T. Rick
Gozzini, Francesco
Oberthaler, Markus K.
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
We show that a bound impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate can be directly mapped to an Unruh-DeWitt detector interacting with a relativistic quantum field. We provide explicit experimental parameters for an implementation using ${}^{39}\text{K}$ impurities coupled to a ${}^{87}\text{Rb}$ condensate via finite-time Feshbach tuning. As an application, we study the extraction of vacuum entanglement from distant regions of the condensate and find viable parameters for the implementation of entanglement harvesting.
title Bose polarons as relativistic Unruh-DeWitt detectors: Entanglement harvesting from Bose-Einstein condensates
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.21381