Nearly Gorenstein rational surface singularities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Maeda, Kyosuke, Okuma, Tomohiro, Watanabe, Kei-ichi, Yoshida, Ken-ichi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Maeda, Kyosuke
Okuma, Tomohiro
Watanabe, Kei-ichi
Yoshida, Ken-ichi
author_facet Maeda, Kyosuke
Okuma, Tomohiro
Watanabe, Kei-ichi
Yoshida, Ken-ichi
contents In this paper, we show that for any rational surface singularity $A$, the canonical trace ideal $\mathrm{Tr}_A(K_A)$ is integrally closed ideal which is represented by the minimal anti-nef cycle $F$ on the minimal resolution of singularities so that $K_X+F$ is anti-nef. Then $F \ge \mathbb Z$ if $A$ is not Gorenstein, where $\mathbb Z$ is the fundamental cycle. As a result, we give a criterion for rational surface singularity $A$ to be nearly Gorenstein. Moreover, we classify all nearly Gorenstein rational singularities in terms of resolution of singularities in the following cases: (a) the fundamental cycle $\mathbb Z$ is almost reduced; (b) quotient singularity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_21461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nearly Gorenstein rational surface singularities
Maeda, Kyosuke
Okuma, Tomohiro
Watanabe, Kei-ichi
Yoshida, Ken-ichi
Algebraic Geometry
Primary: 14J17, Secondary: 14B05, 13B22, 13H10
In this paper, we show that for any rational surface singularity $A$, the canonical trace ideal $\mathrm{Tr}_A(K_A)$ is integrally closed ideal which is represented by the minimal anti-nef cycle $F$ on the minimal resolution of singularities so that $K_X+F$ is anti-nef. Then $F \ge \mathbb Z$ if $A$ is not Gorenstein, where $\mathbb Z$ is the fundamental cycle. As a result, we give a criterion for rational surface singularity $A$ to be nearly Gorenstein. Moreover, we classify all nearly Gorenstein rational singularities in terms of resolution of singularities in the following cases: (a) the fundamental cycle $\mathbb Z$ is almost reduced; (b) quotient singularity.
title Nearly Gorenstein rational surface singularities
topic Algebraic Geometry
Primary: 14J17, Secondary: 14B05, 13B22, 13H10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.21461