MAD-NG: Meta-Auto-Decoder Neural Galerkin Method for Solving Parametric Partial Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Qiuqi, Liu, Yiting, Zhao, Jin, Zhu, Wencan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Qiuqi
Liu, Yiting
Zhao, Jin
Zhu, Wencan
author_facet Li, Qiuqi
Liu, Yiting
Zhao, Jin
Zhu, Wencan
contents Parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental for modeling a wide range of physical and engineering systems influenced by uncertain or varying parameters. Traditional neural network-based solvers, such as Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) and Deep Galerkin Methods, often face challenges in generalization and long-time prediction efficiency due to their dependence on full space-time approximations. To address these issues, we propose a novel and scalable framework that significantly enhances the Neural Galerkin Method (NGM) by incorporating the Meta-Auto-Decoder (MAD) paradigm. Our approach leverages space-time decoupling to enable more stable and efficient time integration, while meta-learning-driven adaptation allows rapid generalization to unseen parameter configurations with minimal retraining. Furthermore, randomized sparse updates effectively reduce computational costs without compromising accuracy. Together, these advancements enable our method to achieve physically consistent, long-horizon predictions for complex parameterized evolution equations with significantly lower computational overhead. Numerical experiments on benchmark problems demonstrate that our methods performs comparatively well in terms of accuracy, robustness, and adaptability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_21633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAD-NG: Meta-Auto-Decoder Neural Galerkin Method for Solving Parametric Partial Differential Equations
Li, Qiuqi
Liu, Yiting
Zhao, Jin
Zhu, Wencan
Machine Learning
Parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental for modeling a wide range of physical and engineering systems influenced by uncertain or varying parameters. Traditional neural network-based solvers, such as Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) and Deep Galerkin Methods, often face challenges in generalization and long-time prediction efficiency due to their dependence on full space-time approximations. To address these issues, we propose a novel and scalable framework that significantly enhances the Neural Galerkin Method (NGM) by incorporating the Meta-Auto-Decoder (MAD) paradigm. Our approach leverages space-time decoupling to enable more stable and efficient time integration, while meta-learning-driven adaptation allows rapid generalization to unseen parameter configurations with minimal retraining. Furthermore, randomized sparse updates effectively reduce computational costs without compromising accuracy. Together, these advancements enable our method to achieve physically consistent, long-horizon predictions for complex parameterized evolution equations with significantly lower computational overhead. Numerical experiments on benchmark problems demonstrate that our methods performs comparatively well in terms of accuracy, robustness, and adaptability.
title MAD-NG: Meta-Auto-Decoder Neural Galerkin Method for Solving Parametric Partial Differential Equations
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.21633