Qualitative properties of positive solutions to mixed local and nonlocal critical problems in $\mathbb{R}^n$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Su, Xifeng, Xu, Shasha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Su, Xifeng
Xu, Shasha
author_facet Su, Xifeng
Xu, Shasha
contents We consider the following mixed local and non-local critical elliptic equation: \begin{equation*}\label{0.1} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} -Δu+(-Δ)^su=λh u^{p}+u^{2^*-1}, &\text{in}\,\, \mathbb{R}^n, u>0, &\text {in} \,\, \mathbb{R}^n, \lim\limits_{|x|\to\infty} u(x) = 0, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $n\geqslant4, \,\, p\in (0,2^*-1),\,\, 2^*:=\frac{2n}{n-2}$ and $h$ is a positive function. We first show the existence and regularity results of viscosity solutions to the above critical elliptic equation. More precisely, from \cite{Su-Xu} weak solutions are obtained and we prove they are indeed viscosity solutions and their regularity is: \( u \in C^α(\mathbb{R}^n) \) for $p\in(0,1);$ \( u \in C^{2,β}(\mathbb{R}^n) \) for $p\in [1, 2^*-1).$ Moreover, for $p\in [1, 2^*-1)$, these viscosity solutions are indeed classical ones and we then prove the existence of positive solutions with the qualitative properties such as the decay estimates and the radial symmetry.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Qualitative properties of positive solutions to mixed local and nonlocal critical problems in $\mathbb{R}^n$
Su, Xifeng
Xu, Shasha
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the following mixed local and non-local critical elliptic equation: \begin{equation*}\label{0.1} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} -Δu+(-Δ)^su=λh u^{p}+u^{2^*-1}, &\text{in}\,\, \mathbb{R}^n, u>0, &\text {in} \,\, \mathbb{R}^n, \lim\limits_{|x|\to\infty} u(x) = 0, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $n\geqslant4, \,\, p\in (0,2^*-1),\,\, 2^*:=\frac{2n}{n-2}$ and $h$ is a positive function. We first show the existence and regularity results of viscosity solutions to the above critical elliptic equation. More precisely, from \cite{Su-Xu} weak solutions are obtained and we prove they are indeed viscosity solutions and their regularity is: \( u \in C^α(\mathbb{R}^n) \) for $p\in(0,1);$ \( u \in C^{2,β}(\mathbb{R}^n) \) for $p\in [1, 2^*-1).$ Moreover, for $p\in [1, 2^*-1)$, these viscosity solutions are indeed classical ones and we then prove the existence of positive solutions with the qualitative properties such as the decay estimates and the radial symmetry.
title Qualitative properties of positive solutions to mixed local and nonlocal critical problems in $\mathbb{R}^n$
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.21873