Magic State Distillation using Asymptotically Good Codes on Qudits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cervia, Michael J., Lamm, Henry, Liu, Diyi, Murairi, Edison M., Zhu, Shuchen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cervia, Michael J.
Lamm, Henry
Liu, Diyi
Murairi, Edison M.
Zhu, Shuchen
author_facet Cervia, Michael J.
Lamm, Henry
Liu, Diyi
Murairi, Edison M.
Zhu, Shuchen
contents Qudits offer the potential for low-overhead magic state distillation, although previous results for asymptotically good codes have required qudit dimension $q\gg 100$ or code length $\mathcal{N}\gg 100$. These parameters far exceed experimental demonstrations of qudit platforms, and thus motivate the search for better codes. Using a novel lifting procedure, we construct the first family of good triorthogonal codes on the $\mathbb{F}_{2^{2m}}$ alphabet with $m \geq 3$ that lies above the Tsfasman-Vladut-Zink bound. These codes yield a family of asymptotically good quantum codes with transversal CCZ gates, enabling constant space overhead magic state distillation with qudit dimension as small as $q=64$. Further, we identify a promising code with parameters $[[42,14,6]]_{64}$. Finally, we show that a distilled $|{CCZ}\rangle_{2^{2m}}$ can be reduced to a $|{CCZ}\rangle_{2^n}$ state for arbitrary $n$ with a constant-depth Clifford circuit of at most 9 computational basis measurements, 12 single-qudit and 9 two-qudit Clifford gates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_21874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magic State Distillation using Asymptotically Good Codes on Qudits
Cervia, Michael J.
Lamm, Henry
Liu, Diyi
Murairi, Edison M.
Zhu, Shuchen
Quantum Physics
Qudits offer the potential for low-overhead magic state distillation, although previous results for asymptotically good codes have required qudit dimension $q\gg 100$ or code length $\mathcal{N}\gg 100$. These parameters far exceed experimental demonstrations of qudit platforms, and thus motivate the search for better codes. Using a novel lifting procedure, we construct the first family of good triorthogonal codes on the $\mathbb{F}_{2^{2m}}$ alphabet with $m \geq 3$ that lies above the Tsfasman-Vladut-Zink bound. These codes yield a family of asymptotically good quantum codes with transversal CCZ gates, enabling constant space overhead magic state distillation with qudit dimension as small as $q=64$. Further, we identify a promising code with parameters $[[42,14,6]]_{64}$. Finally, we show that a distilled $|{CCZ}\rangle_{2^{2m}}$ can be reduced to a $|{CCZ}\rangle_{2^n}$ state for arbitrary $n$ with a constant-depth Clifford circuit of at most 9 computational basis measurements, 12 single-qudit and 9 two-qudit Clifford gates.
title Magic State Distillation using Asymptotically Good Codes on Qudits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.21874