Asymptotics for the spectrum of the Laplacian in thin bars with varying cross sections

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Benavent-Ocejo, Pablo, Gómez, Delfina, Pérez-Martínez, Maria-Eugenia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Benavent-Ocejo, Pablo
Gómez, Delfina
Pérez-Martínez, Maria-Eugenia
author_facet Benavent-Ocejo, Pablo
Gómez, Delfina
Pérez-Martínez, Maria-Eugenia
contents We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the bases of this structure and Neumann on the lateral boundary. As $\varepsilon\to 0$, we show the convergence of the spectrum with conservation of the multiplicity towards that of a 1D spectral model with Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) boundary conditions. This 1D model may arise in diffusion or vibrations models of nonhomogeneous media with different physical characteristics and it takes into account the geometry of the 3D domain. We deal with the low frequencies and the approach to eigenfunctions in the suitable Sobolev spaces is also outlined.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymptotics for the spectrum of the Laplacian in thin bars with varying cross sections
Benavent-Ocejo, Pablo
Gómez, Delfina
Pérez-Martínez, Maria-Eugenia
Analysis of PDEs
We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the bases of this structure and Neumann on the lateral boundary. As $\varepsilon\to 0$, we show the convergence of the spectrum with conservation of the multiplicity towards that of a 1D spectral model with Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) boundary conditions. This 1D model may arise in diffusion or vibrations models of nonhomogeneous media with different physical characteristics and it takes into account the geometry of the 3D domain. We deal with the low frequencies and the approach to eigenfunctions in the suitable Sobolev spaces is also outlined.
title Asymptotics for the spectrum of the Laplacian in thin bars with varying cross sections
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22005