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Hauptverfasser: Li, Wenbin, Liu, Shangge, Kang, Borui, Chen, Yiyang, Lew, KaXuan, Chen, Yang, Shi, Yinghuan, Wang, Lei, Gao, Yang, Luo, Jiebo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22029
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author Li, Wenbin
Liu, Shangge
Kang, Borui
Chen, Yiyang
Lew, KaXuan
Chen, Yang
Shi, Yinghuan
Wang, Lei
Gao, Yang
Luo, Jiebo
author_facet Li, Wenbin
Liu, Shangge
Kang, Borui
Chen, Yiyang
Lew, KaXuan
Chen, Yang
Shi, Yinghuan
Wang, Lei
Gao, Yang
Luo, Jiebo
contents A fundamental challenge in Continual Learning (CL) is catastrophic forgetting, where adapting to new tasks degrades the performance on previous ones. While the field has evolved with diverse methods, this rapid surge in diverse methodologies has culminated in a fragmented research landscape. The lack of a unified framework, including inconsistent implementations, conflicting dependencies, and varying evaluation protocols, makes fair comparison and reproducible research increasingly difficult. To address this challenge, we propose LibContinual, a comprehensive and reproducible library designed to serve as a foundational platform for realistic CL. Built upon a high-cohesion, low-coupling modular architecture, LibContinual integrates 19 representative algorithms across five major methodological categories, providing a standardized execution environment. Meanwhile, leveraging this unified framework, we systematically identify and investigate three implicit assumptions prevalent in mainstream evaluation: (1) offline data accessibility, (2) unregulated memory resources, and (3) intra-task semantic homogeneity. We argue that these assumptions often overestimate the real-world applicability of CL methods. Through our comprehensive analysis using strict online CL settings, a novel unified memory budget protocol, and a proposed category-randomized setting, we reveal significant performance drops in many representative CL methods when subjected to these real-world constraints. Our study underscores the necessity of resource-aware and semantically robust CL strategies, and offers LibContinual as a foundational toolkit for future research in realistic continual learning. The source code is available from \href{https://github.com/RL-VIG/LibContinual}{https://github.com/RL-VIG/LibContinual}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22029
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LibContinual: A Comprehensive Library towards Realistic Continual Learning
Li, Wenbin
Liu, Shangge
Kang, Borui
Chen, Yiyang
Lew, KaXuan
Chen, Yang
Shi, Yinghuan
Wang, Lei
Gao, Yang
Luo, Jiebo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
A fundamental challenge in Continual Learning (CL) is catastrophic forgetting, where adapting to new tasks degrades the performance on previous ones. While the field has evolved with diverse methods, this rapid surge in diverse methodologies has culminated in a fragmented research landscape. The lack of a unified framework, including inconsistent implementations, conflicting dependencies, and varying evaluation protocols, makes fair comparison and reproducible research increasingly difficult. To address this challenge, we propose LibContinual, a comprehensive and reproducible library designed to serve as a foundational platform for realistic CL. Built upon a high-cohesion, low-coupling modular architecture, LibContinual integrates 19 representative algorithms across five major methodological categories, providing a standardized execution environment. Meanwhile, leveraging this unified framework, we systematically identify and investigate three implicit assumptions prevalent in mainstream evaluation: (1) offline data accessibility, (2) unregulated memory resources, and (3) intra-task semantic homogeneity. We argue that these assumptions often overestimate the real-world applicability of CL methods. Through our comprehensive analysis using strict online CL settings, a novel unified memory budget protocol, and a proposed category-randomized setting, we reveal significant performance drops in many representative CL methods when subjected to these real-world constraints. Our study underscores the necessity of resource-aware and semantically robust CL strategies, and offers LibContinual as a foundational toolkit for future research in realistic continual learning. The source code is available from \href{https://github.com/RL-VIG/LibContinual}{https://github.com/RL-VIG/LibContinual}.
title LibContinual: A Comprehensive Library towards Realistic Continual Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22029