Rethinking Leveraging Pre-Trained Multi-Layer Representations for Speaker Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Jin Sob, Park, Hyun Joon, Shin, Wooseok, Han, Sung Won
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kim, Jin Sob
Park, Hyun Joon
Shin, Wooseok
Han, Sung Won
author_facet Kim, Jin Sob
Park, Hyun Joon
Shin, Wooseok
Han, Sung Won
contents Recent speaker verification studies have achieved notable success by leveraging layer-wise output from pre-trained Transformer models. However, few have explored the advancements in aggregating these multi-level features beyond the static weighted average. We present Layer Attentive Pooling (LAP), a novel strategy for aggregating inter-layer representations from pre-trained speech models for speaker verification. LAP assesses the significance of each layer from multiple perspectives time-dynamically, and employs max pooling instead of averaging. Additionally, we propose a lightweight backend speaker model comprising LAP and Attentive Statistical Temporal Pooling (ASTP) to extract speaker embeddings from pre-trained model output. Experiments on the VoxCeleb benchmark reveal that our compact architecture achieves state-of-the-art performance while greatly reducing the training time. We further analyzed LAP design and its dynamic weighting mechanism for capturing speaker characteristics.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rethinking Leveraging Pre-Trained Multi-Layer Representations for Speaker Verification
Kim, Jin Sob
Park, Hyun Joon
Shin, Wooseok
Han, Sung Won
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Recent speaker verification studies have achieved notable success by leveraging layer-wise output from pre-trained Transformer models. However, few have explored the advancements in aggregating these multi-level features beyond the static weighted average. We present Layer Attentive Pooling (LAP), a novel strategy for aggregating inter-layer representations from pre-trained speech models for speaker verification. LAP assesses the significance of each layer from multiple perspectives time-dynamically, and employs max pooling instead of averaging. Additionally, we propose a lightweight backend speaker model comprising LAP and Attentive Statistical Temporal Pooling (ASTP) to extract speaker embeddings from pre-trained model output. Experiments on the VoxCeleb benchmark reveal that our compact architecture achieves state-of-the-art performance while greatly reducing the training time. We further analyzed LAP design and its dynamic weighting mechanism for capturing speaker characteristics.
title Rethinking Leveraging Pre-Trained Multi-Layer Representations for Speaker Verification
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22148