A nonconservative kinetic framework with logistic growth for modeling the coexistence in a multi-species ecological system

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Main Authors: Menale, Marco, Munafò, Carmelo Filippo, Oliveri, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866917171888652288
author Menale, Marco
Munafò, Carmelo Filippo
Oliveri, Francesco
author_facet Menale, Marco
Munafò, Carmelo Filippo
Oliveri, Francesco
contents Kinetic theory frameworks are widely used for modeling stochastic interacting systems, where the evolution primarily depends on binary interactions. Recently, in this framework the action of the external force field has been introduction in order to gain a more realistic picture of some phenomena. In this paper, we introduce nonconservative kinetic equations where a particular shape external force field acts on the overall system. Then, this framework is used in an ecological context for modeling the evolution of a system composed of two species interacting with a prey-predator mechanism. The linear stability analysis concerned with the coexistence equilibrium point is provided, and a case where a Hopf bifurcations occurs is discussed. Finally, some relevant scenarios are numerically simulated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A nonconservative kinetic framework with logistic growth for modeling the coexistence in a multi-species ecological system
Menale, Marco
Munafò, Carmelo Filippo
Oliveri, Francesco
Populations and Evolution
Mathematical Physics
Kinetic theory frameworks are widely used for modeling stochastic interacting systems, where the evolution primarily depends on binary interactions. Recently, in this framework the action of the external force field has been introduction in order to gain a more realistic picture of some phenomena. In this paper, we introduce nonconservative kinetic equations where a particular shape external force field acts on the overall system. Then, this framework is used in an ecological context for modeling the evolution of a system composed of two species interacting with a prey-predator mechanism. The linear stability analysis concerned with the coexistence equilibrium point is provided, and a case where a Hopf bifurcations occurs is discussed. Finally, some relevant scenarios are numerically simulated.
title A nonconservative kinetic framework with logistic growth for modeling the coexistence in a multi-species ecological system
topic Populations and Evolution
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22246