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Main Authors: Namvar, N., Salahinejad, E., Saberi, A., Baghjeghaz, M. J., Tayebi, L., Vashaee, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22269
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author Namvar, N.
Salahinejad, E.
Saberi, A.
Baghjeghaz, M. J.
Tayebi, L.
Vashaee, D.
author_facet Namvar, N.
Salahinejad, E.
Saberi, A.
Baghjeghaz, M. J.
Tayebi, L.
Vashaee, D.
contents Reducing the formation temperature of single-phase multioxides is one of the classic challenges in ceramic processing, including wet-chemical synthesis routes. Toward pursuing this aim for diopside (MgCaSi2O6), the merit of different sol-gel and coprecipitation processes using the related chloride precursors followed by calcination was compared from the viewpoints of crystallinity and homogeneity. In accordance to the results, the use of the sol-gel techniques, directed with/without an alkaline catalyst, gave rise to the unfavorable creation of multiphase and low-crystallinity structures. Regarding the coprecipitation methods, the one-step addition of a precipitant agent is accompanied by an indirect low-temperature formation of nano-diopside, while a direct crystallization into this phase was explored in the dropwise condition, albeit with a lower crystallinity. Thus, by employing a suitable synthesis processing, it is feasible to take control of a wide range of nanoparticulate diopside-based structures achieved after a low-temperature calcination.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward reducing the formation temperature of diopside via wet-chemical synthesis routes using chloride precursors
Namvar, N.
Salahinejad, E.
Saberi, A.
Baghjeghaz, M. J.
Tayebi, L.
Vashaee, D.
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
Reducing the formation temperature of single-phase multioxides is one of the classic challenges in ceramic processing, including wet-chemical synthesis routes. Toward pursuing this aim for diopside (MgCaSi2O6), the merit of different sol-gel and coprecipitation processes using the related chloride precursors followed by calcination was compared from the viewpoints of crystallinity and homogeneity. In accordance to the results, the use of the sol-gel techniques, directed with/without an alkaline catalyst, gave rise to the unfavorable creation of multiphase and low-crystallinity structures. Regarding the coprecipitation methods, the one-step addition of a precipitant agent is accompanied by an indirect low-temperature formation of nano-diopside, while a direct crystallization into this phase was explored in the dropwise condition, albeit with a lower crystallinity. Thus, by employing a suitable synthesis processing, it is feasible to take control of a wide range of nanoparticulate diopside-based structures achieved after a low-temperature calcination.
title Toward reducing the formation temperature of diopside via wet-chemical synthesis routes using chloride precursors
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22269