VL-LN Bench: Towards Long-horizon Goal-oriented Navigation with Active Dialogs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Wensi, Zhu, Shaohao, Wei, Meng, Xu, Jinming, Liu, Xihui, Wang, Hanqing, Wang, Tai, Zhao, Feng, Pang, Jiangmiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909998629519360
author Huang, Wensi
Zhu, Shaohao
Wei, Meng
Xu, Jinming
Liu, Xihui
Wang, Hanqing
Wang, Tai
Zhao, Feng
Pang, Jiangmiao
author_facet Huang, Wensi
Zhu, Shaohao
Wei, Meng
Xu, Jinming
Liu, Xihui
Wang, Hanqing
Wang, Tai
Zhao, Feng
Pang, Jiangmiao
contents In most existing embodied navigation tasks, instructions are well-defined and unambiguous, such as instruction following and object searching. Under this idealized setting, agents are required solely to produce effective navigation outputs conditioned on vision and language inputs. However, real-world navigation instructions are often vague and ambiguous, requiring the agent to resolve uncertainty and infer user intent through active dialog. To address this gap, we propose Interactive Instance Goal Navigation (IIGN), a task that requires agents not only to generate navigation actions but also to produce language outputs via active dialog, thereby aligning more closely with practical settings. IIGN extends Instance Goal Navigation (IGN) by allowing agents to freely consult an oracle in natural language while navigating. Building on this task, we present the Vision Language-Language Navigation (VL-LN) benchmark, which provides a large-scale, automatically generated dataset and a comprehensive evaluation protocol for training and assessing dialog-enabled navigation models. VL-LN comprises over 41k long-horizon dialog-augmented trajectories for training and an automatic evaluation protocol with an oracle capable of responding to agent queries. Using this benchmark, we train a navigation model equipped with dialog capabilities and show that it achieves significant improvements over the baselines. Extensive experiments and analyses further demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of VL-LN for advancing research on dialog-enabled embodied navigation. Code and dataset: https://0309hws.github.io/VL-LN.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VL-LN Bench: Towards Long-horizon Goal-oriented Navigation with Active Dialogs
Huang, Wensi
Zhu, Shaohao
Wei, Meng
Xu, Jinming
Liu, Xihui
Wang, Hanqing
Wang, Tai
Zhao, Feng
Pang, Jiangmiao
Robotics
In most existing embodied navigation tasks, instructions are well-defined and unambiguous, such as instruction following and object searching. Under this idealized setting, agents are required solely to produce effective navigation outputs conditioned on vision and language inputs. However, real-world navigation instructions are often vague and ambiguous, requiring the agent to resolve uncertainty and infer user intent through active dialog. To address this gap, we propose Interactive Instance Goal Navigation (IIGN), a task that requires agents not only to generate navigation actions but also to produce language outputs via active dialog, thereby aligning more closely with practical settings. IIGN extends Instance Goal Navigation (IGN) by allowing agents to freely consult an oracle in natural language while navigating. Building on this task, we present the Vision Language-Language Navigation (VL-LN) benchmark, which provides a large-scale, automatically generated dataset and a comprehensive evaluation protocol for training and assessing dialog-enabled navigation models. VL-LN comprises over 41k long-horizon dialog-augmented trajectories for training and an automatic evaluation protocol with an oracle capable of responding to agent queries. Using this benchmark, we train a navigation model equipped with dialog capabilities and show that it achieves significant improvements over the baselines. Extensive experiments and analyses further demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of VL-LN for advancing research on dialog-enabled embodied navigation. Code and dataset: https://0309hws.github.io/VL-LN.github.io/
title VL-LN Bench: Towards Long-horizon Goal-oriented Navigation with Active Dialogs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22342