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Main Authors: Crispino, Matteo, Witt, Niklas, Enzner, Stefan, Gorni, Tommaso, Medici, Luca de', Di Sante, Domenico, Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22576
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author Crispino, Matteo
Witt, Niklas
Enzner, Stefan
Gorni, Tommaso
Medici, Luca de'
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
author_facet Crispino, Matteo
Witt, Niklas
Enzner, Stefan
Gorni, Tommaso
Medici, Luca de'
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
contents Kagome metals exhibit rich correlated-electron physics, yet a systematic understanding of the degree of correlation across transition-metal species remains elusive. Using density-functional theory plus multi-orbital slave-spin mean-field theory, we investigate electronic correlations in the Ti-, V-, and Cr-based 135 compounds with Sb and Bi pnictogens. We find that the significantly stronger degree of correlation of the Cr-based materials compared to Ti and V can only be explained through the synergy of two effects: the larger electron filling of the $d$-shell and the reduced characteristic kinetic energy. We put forward that the substitution of Sb with Bi strengthens correlations in all compounds and make the prediction that the-yet-to-be-synthesized CsCr$_3$Bi$_5$ must be the most strongly correlated member of the entire family. These findings provide a quantitative, band-structure-based framework for understanding and predicting correlation strength in Kagome metals.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Tunable Electronic Correlations in 135-Kagome Metals
Crispino, Matteo
Witt, Niklas
Enzner, Stefan
Gorni, Tommaso
Medici, Luca de'
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Kagome metals exhibit rich correlated-electron physics, yet a systematic understanding of the degree of correlation across transition-metal species remains elusive. Using density-functional theory plus multi-orbital slave-spin mean-field theory, we investigate electronic correlations in the Ti-, V-, and Cr-based 135 compounds with Sb and Bi pnictogens. We find that the significantly stronger degree of correlation of the Cr-based materials compared to Ti and V can only be explained through the synergy of two effects: the larger electron filling of the $d$-shell and the reduced characteristic kinetic energy. We put forward that the substitution of Sb with Bi strengthens correlations in all compounds and make the prediction that the-yet-to-be-synthesized CsCr$_3$Bi$_5$ must be the most strongly correlated member of the entire family. These findings provide a quantitative, band-structure-based framework for understanding and predicting correlation strength in Kagome metals.
title Tunable Electronic Correlations in 135-Kagome Metals
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22576