Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ikinci, Mert, Toma, Luna, Loeffler, Karin U., Ussem, Leticia, Süsskind, Daniela, Weller, Julia M., Yeganeh, Yousef, Herwig-Carl, Martina C., Albarqouni, Shadi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22666
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916046212956160
author Ikinci, Mert
Toma, Luna
Loeffler, Karin U.
Ussem, Leticia
Süsskind, Daniela
Weller, Julia M.
Yeganeh, Yousef
Herwig-Carl, Martina C.
Albarqouni, Shadi
author_facet Ikinci, Mert
Toma, Luna
Loeffler, Karin U.
Ussem, Leticia
Süsskind, Daniela
Weller, Julia M.
Yeganeh, Yousef
Herwig-Carl, Martina C.
Albarqouni, Shadi
contents Accurate grading of Conjunctival Melanocytic Intraepithelial Lesions (CMIL) is essential for treatment and melanoma prediction but remains difficult due to subtle morphological cues and interrelated diagnostic criteria. We introduce INTERACT-CMIL, a multi-head deep learning framework that jointly predicts five histopathological axes; WHO4, WHO5, horizontal spread, vertical spread, and cytologic atypia, through Shared Feature Learning with Combinatorial Partial Supervision and an Inter-Dependence Loss enforcing cross-task consistency. Trained and evaluated on a newly curated, multi-center dataset of 486 expert-annotated conjunctival biopsy patches from three university hospitals, INTERACT-CMIL achieves consistent improvements over CNN and foundation-model (FM) baselines, with relative macro F1 gains up to 55.1% (WHO4) and 25.0% (vertical spread). The framework provides coherent, interpretable multi-criteria predictions aligned with expert grading, offering a reproducible computational benchmark for CMIL diagnosis and a step toward standardized digital ocular pathology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle INTERACT-CMIL: Multi-Task Shared Learning and Inter-Task Consistency for Conjunctival Melanocytic Intraepithelial Lesion Grading
Ikinci, Mert
Toma, Luna
Loeffler, Karin U.
Ussem, Leticia
Süsskind, Daniela
Weller, Julia M.
Yeganeh, Yousef
Herwig-Carl, Martina C.
Albarqouni, Shadi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Accurate grading of Conjunctival Melanocytic Intraepithelial Lesions (CMIL) is essential for treatment and melanoma prediction but remains difficult due to subtle morphological cues and interrelated diagnostic criteria. We introduce INTERACT-CMIL, a multi-head deep learning framework that jointly predicts five histopathological axes; WHO4, WHO5, horizontal spread, vertical spread, and cytologic atypia, through Shared Feature Learning with Combinatorial Partial Supervision and an Inter-Dependence Loss enforcing cross-task consistency. Trained and evaluated on a newly curated, multi-center dataset of 486 expert-annotated conjunctival biopsy patches from three university hospitals, INTERACT-CMIL achieves consistent improvements over CNN and foundation-model (FM) baselines, with relative macro F1 gains up to 55.1% (WHO4) and 25.0% (vertical spread). The framework provides coherent, interpretable multi-criteria predictions aligned with expert grading, offering a reproducible computational benchmark for CMIL diagnosis and a step toward standardized digital ocular pathology.
title INTERACT-CMIL: Multi-Task Shared Learning and Inter-Task Consistency for Conjunctival Melanocytic Intraepithelial Lesion Grading
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22666