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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Porto, Roberto C. G., de Lamare, Rodrigo C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22731
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author Porto, Roberto C. G.
de Lamare, Rodrigo C.
author_facet Porto, Roberto C. G.
de Lamare, Rodrigo C.
contents This work proposes an iterative channel estimation, detection and decoding (ICEDD) scheme for the uplink of multi-user multi-antenna systems assisted by multiple reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS)}. A novel iterative code-aided channel estimation (ICCE) technique is developed that uses low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes and iterative processing to enhance estimation accuracy while reducing pilot overhead. The core idea is to exploit encoded pilots (EP), enabling the use of both pilot and parity bits to iteratively refine channel estimates. To further improve performance, an iterative channel tracking (ICT) method is proposed that takes advantage of the temporal correlation of the channel. An analytical evaluation of the proposed estimator is provided in terms of normalized mean-squared error (NMSE), along with a study of its computational complexity and the impact of the code rate. Numerical results validate the performance of the proposed scheme in a sub-6 GHz multi-RIS scenario with non-sparse propagation, under both LOS and NLOS conditions, and different RIS architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22731
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative Channel Estimation, Detection and Decoding for Multi-Antenna Systems with RIS
Porto, Roberto C. G.
de Lamare, Rodrigo C.
Information Theory
This work proposes an iterative channel estimation, detection and decoding (ICEDD) scheme for the uplink of multi-user multi-antenna systems assisted by multiple reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS)}. A novel iterative code-aided channel estimation (ICCE) technique is developed that uses low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes and iterative processing to enhance estimation accuracy while reducing pilot overhead. The core idea is to exploit encoded pilots (EP), enabling the use of both pilot and parity bits to iteratively refine channel estimates. To further improve performance, an iterative channel tracking (ICT) method is proposed that takes advantage of the temporal correlation of the channel. An analytical evaluation of the proposed estimator is provided in terms of normalized mean-squared error (NMSE), along with a study of its computational complexity and the impact of the code rate. Numerical results validate the performance of the proposed scheme in a sub-6 GHz multi-RIS scenario with non-sparse propagation, under both LOS and NLOS conditions, and different RIS architectures.
title Iterative Channel Estimation, Detection and Decoding for Multi-Antenna Systems with RIS
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22731