Assortative Mating, Inequality, and Rising Educational Mobility in Spain

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Grebol, Ricard, Machelett, Margarita, Stuhler, Jan, Villanueva, Ernesto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Grebol, Ricard
Machelett, Margarita
Stuhler, Jan
Villanueva, Ernesto
author_facet Grebol, Ricard
Machelett, Margarita
Stuhler, Jan
Villanueva, Ernesto
contents We study the evolution of intergenerational educational mobility and related distributional statistics in Spain. Over recent decades, mobility has risen by one-third, coinciding with pronounced declines in inequality and assortative mating among the same cohorts. To explore these patterns, we examine regional correlates of mobility, using split-sample techniques. A key finding from both national and regional analyses is the close association between mobility and assortative mating: spousal sorting accounts for nearly half of the regional variation in intergenerational correlations and also appears to be a key mediator of the negative relationship between inequality and mobility documented in recent studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assortative Mating, Inequality, and Rising Educational Mobility in Spain
Grebol, Ricard
Machelett, Margarita
Stuhler, Jan
Villanueva, Ernesto
General Economics
Economics
We study the evolution of intergenerational educational mobility and related distributional statistics in Spain. Over recent decades, mobility has risen by one-third, coinciding with pronounced declines in inequality and assortative mating among the same cohorts. To explore these patterns, we examine regional correlates of mobility, using split-sample techniques. A key finding from both national and regional analyses is the close association between mobility and assortative mating: spousal sorting accounts for nearly half of the regional variation in intergenerational correlations and also appears to be a key mediator of the negative relationship between inequality and mobility documented in recent studies.
title Assortative Mating, Inequality, and Rising Educational Mobility in Spain
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22848