Scaling inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues in space forms and sharp eigenvalue estimates on warped product manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lv, Zongyi, Xiong, Changwei, Zou, Yuxun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lv, Zongyi
Xiong, Changwei
Zou, Yuxun
author_facet Lv, Zongyi
Xiong, Changwei
Zou, Yuxun
contents In the first part, we derive monotonicity of the normalized spectra for the second-order Steklov problem and two fourth-order Steklov problems on the $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with respect to the geodesic radius in the sphere and the hyperbolic space. The normalizations are made using four natural geometric factors. As corollaries, we get Escobar-type bounds for Steklov eigenvalues on $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with varying curvature in space forms. We also get two monotonicity results for higher-dimensional cases. In the second part, we obtain some sharp bounds concerning the spectra of the two fourth-order Steklov problems on warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and a strictly convex boundary. In particular, we confirm Qiaoling Wang and Changyu Xia's conjecture (2018) on the sharp lower bound of the first non-zero eigenvalue of a fourth-order Steklov problem in the case of $3$-dimensional warped product manifolds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues in space forms and sharp eigenvalue estimates on warped product manifolds
Lv, Zongyi
Xiong, Changwei
Zou, Yuxun
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
In the first part, we derive monotonicity of the normalized spectra for the second-order Steklov problem and two fourth-order Steklov problems on the $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with respect to the geodesic radius in the sphere and the hyperbolic space. The normalizations are made using four natural geometric factors. As corollaries, we get Escobar-type bounds for Steklov eigenvalues on $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with varying curvature in space forms. We also get two monotonicity results for higher-dimensional cases. In the second part, we obtain some sharp bounds concerning the spectra of the two fourth-order Steklov problems on warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and a strictly convex boundary. In particular, we confirm Qiaoling Wang and Changyu Xia's conjecture (2018) on the sharp lower bound of the first non-zero eigenvalue of a fourth-order Steklov problem in the case of $3$-dimensional warped product manifolds.
title Scaling inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues in space forms and sharp eigenvalue estimates on warped product manifolds
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22885