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Main Authors: Sun, Wensheng, Yang, Yujun, Xu, Shou-Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22977
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author Sun, Wensheng
Yang, Yujun
Xu, Shou-Jun
author_facet Sun, Wensheng
Yang, Yujun
Xu, Shou-Jun
contents A graph $G$ is called equiarboreal if the number of spanning trees containing a given edge in $G$ is independent of the choice of edge. In [Combinatorica 1(2) (1981) 163--167], Godsil proved that any graph which is a colour class in an association scheme is equiarboreal, and further conjectured that the edge-connectivity of a connected graph which is a colour class in an association scheme equals its vertex degree. In this paper, we confirm this long-standing conjecture. More generally, we prove an even stronger result that the edge-connectivity of a connected regular equiarboreal graph equals its degree by combinatorial and electrical network approaches. As a consequence, we show that every connected regular equiarboreal graph on an even number of vertices has a perfect matching.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_22977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A solution to Godsil's conjecture on the edge-connectivity of graphs in association schemes
Sun, Wensheng
Yang, Yujun
Xu, Shou-Jun
Combinatorics
A graph $G$ is called equiarboreal if the number of spanning trees containing a given edge in $G$ is independent of the choice of edge. In [Combinatorica 1(2) (1981) 163--167], Godsil proved that any graph which is a colour class in an association scheme is equiarboreal, and further conjectured that the edge-connectivity of a connected graph which is a colour class in an association scheme equals its vertex degree. In this paper, we confirm this long-standing conjecture. More generally, we prove an even stronger result that the edge-connectivity of a connected regular equiarboreal graph equals its degree by combinatorial and electrical network approaches. As a consequence, we show that every connected regular equiarboreal graph on an even number of vertices has a perfect matching.
title A solution to Godsil's conjecture on the edge-connectivity of graphs in association schemes
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22977