A First-Principles Investigation of Goldene for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

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Main Authors: Amaram, Ashutosh Krishna, Roy, Aaditya, Ranganathan, Raghavan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Amaram, Ashutosh Krishna
Roy, Aaditya
Ranganathan, Raghavan
author_facet Amaram, Ashutosh Krishna
Roy, Aaditya
Ranganathan, Raghavan
contents The recent synthesis of Goldene, a 2D sheet of gold exfoliated from $Ti_3AuC_2$, offers high specific surface area (~260 $m^2g^{-1}$), roughly twice that of fine nanodots (~100 $m^2g^{-1}$), and unique electronic properties due to its dense d-orbital. In this work, we investigate the adsorption of single atom catalyst (SAC) of hydrogen atom on pristine goldene (pG), monovacant goldene (vG), and sulfur-functionalized variants (thiol-pG and thiol-vG) using ab initio calculations. The adsorption energy of a single H atom and $ΔG_H$, determines the efficiency of the Volmer step of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and is a key descriptor for HER activity. We explore various potential sites for H adsorption and its impact on descriptors such as Bader charges, d-band shift and the exchange current density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23270
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A First-Principles Investigation of Goldene for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Amaram, Ashutosh Krishna
Roy, Aaditya
Ranganathan, Raghavan
Materials Science
The recent synthesis of Goldene, a 2D sheet of gold exfoliated from $Ti_3AuC_2$, offers high specific surface area (~260 $m^2g^{-1}$), roughly twice that of fine nanodots (~100 $m^2g^{-1}$), and unique electronic properties due to its dense d-orbital. In this work, we investigate the adsorption of single atom catalyst (SAC) of hydrogen atom on pristine goldene (pG), monovacant goldene (vG), and sulfur-functionalized variants (thiol-pG and thiol-vG) using ab initio calculations. The adsorption energy of a single H atom and $ΔG_H$, determines the efficiency of the Volmer step of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and is a key descriptor for HER activity. We explore various potential sites for H adsorption and its impact on descriptors such as Bader charges, d-band shift and the exchange current density.
title A First-Principles Investigation of Goldene for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23270