Mass distribution of ultralight boson in binary black hole systems

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yang, Hang, Su, Daiqin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917173655502848
author Yang, Hang
Su, Daiqin
author_facet Yang, Hang
Su, Daiqin
contents Ultralight bosons are compelling dark-matter candidates. Both scalar and vector bosons can be produced through black hole superradiance, forming a boson cloud surrounding a rotating black hole. Self-interaction of bosons, together with transition mixing in binary black hole systems, give rise to dynamical phenomena that could be potentially observable with future gravitational wave observations. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of bosons in binary black hole systems. In particular, we focus on boson mass transfer in unequal-mass binary black hole systems with arbitrary spin-orientation of the companion. Our results show that the mass ratio between the companion and the primary black holes significantly affects cloud absorption through mass transfer. Moreover, when the companion's spin is not aligned with that of the primary, the efficiency of cloud depletion is further modified.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mass distribution of ultralight boson in binary black hole systems
Yang, Hang
Su, Daiqin
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Ultralight bosons are compelling dark-matter candidates. Both scalar and vector bosons can be produced through black hole superradiance, forming a boson cloud surrounding a rotating black hole. Self-interaction of bosons, together with transition mixing in binary black hole systems, give rise to dynamical phenomena that could be potentially observable with future gravitational wave observations. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of bosons in binary black hole systems. In particular, we focus on boson mass transfer in unequal-mass binary black hole systems with arbitrary spin-orientation of the companion. Our results show that the mass ratio between the companion and the primary black holes significantly affects cloud absorption through mass transfer. Moreover, when the companion's spin is not aligned with that of the primary, the efficiency of cloud depletion is further modified.
title Mass distribution of ultralight boson in binary black hole systems
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23279