Structure preservation and emergent dissipation in stochastic wave equations with transport noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Chang, Luo, Dejun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Liu, Chang
Luo, Dejun
author_facet Liu, Chang
Luo, Dejun
contents We study nonlinear wave equations perturbed by transport noise acting either on the displacement or on the velocity. Such noise models random advection and, under suitable scaling of space covariance, may generate an effective dissipative term. We establish well-posedness in both cases and analyse the associated scaling limits. When the noise acts on the displacement, the system preserves its original structure and converges to the deterministic nonlinear wave equation, whereas if it acts on the velocity, the rescaled dynamics produce an additional Laplacian damping term, leading to a stochastic derivation of a Westervelt-type acoustic model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23309
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure preservation and emergent dissipation in stochastic wave equations with transport noise
Liu, Chang
Luo, Dejun
Probability
We study nonlinear wave equations perturbed by transport noise acting either on the displacement or on the velocity. Such noise models random advection and, under suitable scaling of space covariance, may generate an effective dissipative term. We establish well-posedness in both cases and analyse the associated scaling limits. When the noise acts on the displacement, the system preserves its original structure and converges to the deterministic nonlinear wave equation, whereas if it acts on the velocity, the rescaled dynamics produce an additional Laplacian damping term, leading to a stochastic derivation of a Westervelt-type acoustic model.
title Structure preservation and emergent dissipation in stochastic wave equations with transport noise
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23309