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author Milichko, Valentin A.
Gunina, Ekaterina
Kulachenkov, Nikita
Vergès, Maxime
Trujillo, Luis Casillas
Timofeeva, Maria
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Bruyère, Stéphanie
Krasilin, Andrey
Petrov, Mikhail
Feuerbacher, Michael
Battie, Yann
Grange, Rachel
Borra, Jean-Pascal
Pierson, Jean-François
Fournée, Vincent
Belmonte, Thierry
Zavašnik, Janez
Alling, Björn
Kioseoglou, Joseph
Iorsh, Ivan
Ledieu, Julian
Cvelbar, Uroš
Nominé, Alexandre
author_facet Milichko, Valentin A.
Gunina, Ekaterina
Kulachenkov, Nikita
Vergès, Maxime
Trujillo, Luis Casillas
Timofeeva, Maria
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Bruyère, Stéphanie
Krasilin, Andrey
Petrov, Mikhail
Feuerbacher, Michael
Battie, Yann
Grange, Rachel
Borra, Jean-Pascal
Pierson, Jean-François
Fournée, Vincent
Belmonte, Thierry
Zavašnik, Janez
Alling, Björn
Kioseoglou, Joseph
Iorsh, Ivan
Ledieu, Julian
Cvelbar, Uroš
Nominé, Alexandre
contents Order versus disorder in the structure of materials plays a key role in the theoretical prediction of their properties. However, this structural description appears to be ineffective for new families of materials such as high entropy alloys (HEAs), which combine crystallographic order with chemical disorder. Here, we demonstrate for five-element HEAs as pure solid solutions that the chemical disorder of the elements decorating their cubic structure underlies the generation of second optical harmonics, overcoming the theoretical limit imposed on centrosymmetric crystals. Moreover, we discover that this disorder, inherent to HEAs, sets a threshold for non-linear light emission from the 4th to the 26th order. As a consequence of the 0.5 eV broadening of the energy levels of the five elements of the HEA, the emission spectrum covers broad visible (400-650 nm) and infrared (800-1600 nm) ranges. In addition to the challenge of theoretically predicting non-linear effects in unconventional materials, the duality of structural order and chemical disorder in HEAs offers the opportunity to design sustainable alternatives to urgently needed optical materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Order-disorder duality of high entropy alloys extends non-linear optics
Milichko, Valentin A.
Gunina, Ekaterina
Kulachenkov, Nikita
Vergès, Maxime
Trujillo, Luis Casillas
Timofeeva, Maria
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Bruyère, Stéphanie
Krasilin, Andrey
Petrov, Mikhail
Feuerbacher, Michael
Battie, Yann
Grange, Rachel
Borra, Jean-Pascal
Pierson, Jean-François
Fournée, Vincent
Belmonte, Thierry
Zavašnik, Janez
Alling, Björn
Kioseoglou, Joseph
Iorsh, Ivan
Ledieu, Julian
Cvelbar, Uroš
Nominé, Alexandre
Materials Science
Order versus disorder in the structure of materials plays a key role in the theoretical prediction of their properties. However, this structural description appears to be ineffective for new families of materials such as high entropy alloys (HEAs), which combine crystallographic order with chemical disorder. Here, we demonstrate for five-element HEAs as pure solid solutions that the chemical disorder of the elements decorating their cubic structure underlies the generation of second optical harmonics, overcoming the theoretical limit imposed on centrosymmetric crystals. Moreover, we discover that this disorder, inherent to HEAs, sets a threshold for non-linear light emission from the 4th to the 26th order. As a consequence of the 0.5 eV broadening of the energy levels of the five elements of the HEA, the emission spectrum covers broad visible (400-650 nm) and infrared (800-1600 nm) ranges. In addition to the challenge of theoretically predicting non-linear effects in unconventional materials, the duality of structural order and chemical disorder in HEAs offers the opportunity to design sustainable alternatives to urgently needed optical materials.
title Order-disorder duality of high entropy alloys extends non-linear optics
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23370