Electro-optical modulation of light polarization in a nonlocal lithium niobate metasurface

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Di Francescantonio, Agostino, Sabatti, Alessandra, Prountzou, Eleni, Vincenti, Maria Antonietta, Carletti, Luca, Zilli, Attilio, Celebrano, Michele, Grange, Rachel, Finazzi, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914300198649856
author Di Francescantonio, Agostino
Sabatti, Alessandra
Prountzou, Eleni
Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
Carletti, Luca
Zilli, Attilio
Celebrano, Michele
Grange, Rachel
Finazzi, Marco
author_facet Di Francescantonio, Agostino
Sabatti, Alessandra
Prountzou, Eleni
Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
Carletti, Luca
Zilli, Attilio
Celebrano, Michele
Grange, Rachel
Finazzi, Marco
contents We report the experimental realization of a LiNbO3 metasurface for electro-optic modulation of light polarization in the telecommunication band. High-Q quasi-bound states in the continuum are emploied to enhance the modulation of amplitude and phase of an impinging beam by a driving electric field, leading to efficient polarization rotation and conversion. We quantified modulation effects under a CMOS-compatible bias at 1 MHz frequency, achieving a variation of 5% in the Stokes parameters and a variation of the polarization ellipse angles of about 3° for the transmitted light. These results demonstrate that dynamic polarization and phase modulation can be attained in a compact platform, highlighting the potential of high-Q resonant LiNbO3 metasurfaces for enhanced light-matter interaction in subwavelength electro-optic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electro-optical modulation of light polarization in a nonlocal lithium niobate metasurface
Di Francescantonio, Agostino
Sabatti, Alessandra
Prountzou, Eleni
Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
Carletti, Luca
Zilli, Attilio
Celebrano, Michele
Grange, Rachel
Finazzi, Marco
Optics
We report the experimental realization of a LiNbO3 metasurface for electro-optic modulation of light polarization in the telecommunication band. High-Q quasi-bound states in the continuum are emploied to enhance the modulation of amplitude and phase of an impinging beam by a driving electric field, leading to efficient polarization rotation and conversion. We quantified modulation effects under a CMOS-compatible bias at 1 MHz frequency, achieving a variation of 5% in the Stokes parameters and a variation of the polarization ellipse angles of about 3° for the transmitted light. These results demonstrate that dynamic polarization and phase modulation can be attained in a compact platform, highlighting the potential of high-Q resonant LiNbO3 metasurfaces for enhanced light-matter interaction in subwavelength electro-optic devices.
title Electro-optical modulation of light polarization in a nonlocal lithium niobate metasurface
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23393