MCI-Net: A Robust Multi-Domain Context Integration Network for Point Cloud Registration

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Main Authors: Lin, Shuyuan, Peng, Wenwu, Huang, Junjie, Qi, Qiang, Wang, Miaohui, Weng, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lin, Shuyuan
Peng, Wenwu
Huang, Junjie
Qi, Qiang
Wang, Miaohui
Weng, Jian
author_facet Lin, Shuyuan
Peng, Wenwu
Huang, Junjie
Qi, Qiang
Wang, Miaohui
Weng, Jian
contents Robust and discriminative feature learning is critical for high-quality point cloud registration. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically rely on Euclidean neighborhood-based strategies for feature extraction, which struggle to effectively capture the implicit semantics and structural consistency in point clouds. To address these issues, we propose a multi-domain context integration network (MCI-Net) that improves feature representation and registration performance by aggregating contextual cues from diverse domains. Specifically, we propose a graph neighborhood aggregation module, which constructs a global graph to capture the overall structural relationships within point clouds. We then propose a progressive context interaction module to enhance feature discriminability by performing intra-domain feature decoupling and inter-domain context interaction. Finally, we design a dynamic inlier selection method that optimizes inlier weights using residual information from multiple iterations of pose estimation, thereby improving the accuracy and robustness of registration. Extensive experiments on indoor RGB-D and outdoor LiDAR datasets show that the proposed MCI-Net significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods, achieving the highest registration recall of 96.4\% on 3DMatch. Source code is available at http://www.linshuyuan.com.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MCI-Net: A Robust Multi-Domain Context Integration Network for Point Cloud Registration
Lin, Shuyuan
Peng, Wenwu
Huang, Junjie
Qi, Qiang
Wang, Miaohui
Weng, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robust and discriminative feature learning is critical for high-quality point cloud registration. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically rely on Euclidean neighborhood-based strategies for feature extraction, which struggle to effectively capture the implicit semantics and structural consistency in point clouds. To address these issues, we propose a multi-domain context integration network (MCI-Net) that improves feature representation and registration performance by aggregating contextual cues from diverse domains. Specifically, we propose a graph neighborhood aggregation module, which constructs a global graph to capture the overall structural relationships within point clouds. We then propose a progressive context interaction module to enhance feature discriminability by performing intra-domain feature decoupling and inter-domain context interaction. Finally, we design a dynamic inlier selection method that optimizes inlier weights using residual information from multiple iterations of pose estimation, thereby improving the accuracy and robustness of registration. Extensive experiments on indoor RGB-D and outdoor LiDAR datasets show that the proposed MCI-Net significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods, achieving the highest registration recall of 96.4\% on 3DMatch. Source code is available at http://www.linshuyuan.com.
title MCI-Net: A Robust Multi-Domain Context Integration Network for Point Cloud Registration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23472