High-resolution 3D-printed plastic scintillators with tertiary dye

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Moore, Chandler, Febbraro, Michael, Manfredi, Juan, Wood, Allen, Rutstrom, Daniel, Ruland, Thomas, Hackett, Brennan, Hausladen, Paul
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Moore, Chandler
Febbraro, Michael
Manfredi, Juan
Wood, Allen
Rutstrom, Daniel
Ruland, Thomas
Hackett, Brennan
Hausladen, Paul
author_facet Moore, Chandler
Febbraro, Michael
Manfredi, Juan
Wood, Allen
Rutstrom, Daniel
Ruland, Thomas
Hackett, Brennan
Hausladen, Paul
contents Additive manufacturing offers efficient production of plastic scintillators with nontrivial geometries using vat polymerization, allowing fabrication of geometries which would be difficult or even impossible to produce using conventional subtractive manufacturing. This work presents a novel photocurable scintillator formula that includes coumarin 450 as a tertiary dye to enable high-resolution 3D printing via the manipulation of the 405 nm cure light. Bulk photocured and 3D printed (with and without tertiary dye) samples were compared through observational assessment and spectral response. All samples showed pulse shape discrimination between neutron and gamma events. Inclusion of the tertiary dye has minimal impact on emission spectrum and light output, but significant impact on print resolution as shown by comparison of printed high-complexity geometries and feature resolution test objects. With the use of a cure-limiting dye, unsupported features, such as freestanding pillars, were resolvable down to 0.7 mm. Even finer resolution at or below 0.1 mm was achieved in fully supported, integrated structures printed with off-the-shelf 405 nm desktop 3D printer. Scintillators demonstrated a light output up to 50% of EJ-200 with a PSD figure of merit up to 1.35 at 0.9-1.1 MeVee.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23612
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-resolution 3D-printed plastic scintillators with tertiary dye
Moore, Chandler
Febbraro, Michael
Manfredi, Juan
Wood, Allen
Rutstrom, Daniel
Ruland, Thomas
Hackett, Brennan
Hausladen, Paul
Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
Applied Physics
Additive manufacturing offers efficient production of plastic scintillators with nontrivial geometries using vat polymerization, allowing fabrication of geometries which would be difficult or even impossible to produce using conventional subtractive manufacturing. This work presents a novel photocurable scintillator formula that includes coumarin 450 as a tertiary dye to enable high-resolution 3D printing via the manipulation of the 405 nm cure light. Bulk photocured and 3D printed (with and without tertiary dye) samples were compared through observational assessment and spectral response. All samples showed pulse shape discrimination between neutron and gamma events. Inclusion of the tertiary dye has minimal impact on emission spectrum and light output, but significant impact on print resolution as shown by comparison of printed high-complexity geometries and feature resolution test objects. With the use of a cure-limiting dye, unsupported features, such as freestanding pillars, were resolvable down to 0.7 mm. Even finer resolution at or below 0.1 mm was achieved in fully supported, integrated structures printed with off-the-shelf 405 nm desktop 3D printer. Scintillators demonstrated a light output up to 50% of EJ-200 with a PSD figure of merit up to 1.35 at 0.9-1.1 MeVee.
title High-resolution 3D-printed plastic scintillators with tertiary dye
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23612