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Main Authors: Ye, Hualin, Liu, Bingxi, Du, Jixiang, Qin, Yu, Chen, Ziyi, Zhang, Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23938
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author Ye, Hualin
Liu, Bingxi
Du, Jixiang
Qin, Yu
Chen, Ziyi
Zhang, Hong
author_facet Ye, Hualin
Liu, Bingxi
Du, Jixiang
Qin, Yu
Chen, Ziyi
Zhang, Hong
contents Cross-view geo-localisation (CVGL) aims to estimate the geographic location of a query image by matching it with images from a large-scale database. However, the significant view-point discrepancies present considerable challenges for effective feature aggregation and alignment. To address these challenges, we propose a novel CVGL system that incorporates three key improvements. Firstly, we leverage the DINOv2 backbone with a convolution adapter fine-tuning to enhance model adaptability to cross-view variations. Secondly, we propose a multi-scale channel reallocation module to strengthen the diversity and stability of spatial representations. Finally, we propose an improved aggregation module that integrates a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) routing into the feature aggregation process. Specifically, the module dynamically selects expert subspaces for the keys and values in a cross-attention framework, enabling adaptive processing of heterogeneous input domains. Extensive experiments on the University-1652 and SUES-200 datasets demonstrate that our method achieves competitive performance with fewer trained parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_23938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learnable Query Aggregation with KV Routing for Cross-view Geo-localisation
Ye, Hualin
Liu, Bingxi
Du, Jixiang
Qin, Yu
Chen, Ziyi
Zhang, Hong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cross-view geo-localisation (CVGL) aims to estimate the geographic location of a query image by matching it with images from a large-scale database. However, the significant view-point discrepancies present considerable challenges for effective feature aggregation and alignment. To address these challenges, we propose a novel CVGL system that incorporates three key improvements. Firstly, we leverage the DINOv2 backbone with a convolution adapter fine-tuning to enhance model adaptability to cross-view variations. Secondly, we propose a multi-scale channel reallocation module to strengthen the diversity and stability of spatial representations. Finally, we propose an improved aggregation module that integrates a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) routing into the feature aggregation process. Specifically, the module dynamically selects expert subspaces for the keys and values in a cross-attention framework, enabling adaptive processing of heterogeneous input domains. Extensive experiments on the University-1652 and SUES-200 datasets demonstrate that our method achieves competitive performance with fewer trained parameters.
title Learnable Query Aggregation with KV Routing for Cross-view Geo-localisation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23938