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Main Authors: Song, Changhao, Zhang, Yazhou, Gao, Hui, Yang, Chang, Zhang, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24149
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author Song, Changhao
Zhang, Yazhou
Gao, Hui
Yang, Chang
Zhang, Peng
author_facet Song, Changhao
Zhang, Yazhou
Gao, Hui
Yang, Chang
Zhang, Peng
contents World Models serve as tools for understanding the current state of the world and predicting its future dynamics, with broad application potential across numerous fields. As a key component of world knowledge, emotion significantly influences human decision-making. While existing Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown preliminary capability in capturing world knowledge, they primarily focus on modeling physical-world regularities and lack systematic exploration of emotional factors. In this paper, we first demonstrate the importance of emotion in understanding the world by showing that removing emotionally relevant information degrades reasoning performance. Inspired by theory of mind, we further propose a Large Emotional World Model (LEWM). Specifically, we construct the Emotion-Why-How (EWH) dataset, which integrates emotion into causal relationships and enables reasoning about why actions occur and how emotions drive future world states. Based on this dataset, LEWM explicitly models emotional states alongside visual observations and actions, allowing the world model to predict both future states and emotional transitions. Experimental results show that LEWM more accurately predicts emotion-driven social behaviors while maintaining comparable performance to general world models on basic tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Emotional World Model
Song, Changhao
Zhang, Yazhou
Gao, Hui
Yang, Chang
Zhang, Peng
Computation and Language
World Models serve as tools for understanding the current state of the world and predicting its future dynamics, with broad application potential across numerous fields. As a key component of world knowledge, emotion significantly influences human decision-making. While existing Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown preliminary capability in capturing world knowledge, they primarily focus on modeling physical-world regularities and lack systematic exploration of emotional factors. In this paper, we first demonstrate the importance of emotion in understanding the world by showing that removing emotionally relevant information degrades reasoning performance. Inspired by theory of mind, we further propose a Large Emotional World Model (LEWM). Specifically, we construct the Emotion-Why-How (EWH) dataset, which integrates emotion into causal relationships and enables reasoning about why actions occur and how emotions drive future world states. Based on this dataset, LEWM explicitly models emotional states alongside visual observations and actions, allowing the world model to predict both future states and emotional transitions. Experimental results show that LEWM more accurately predicts emotion-driven social behaviors while maintaining comparable performance to general world models on basic tasks.
title Large Emotional World Model
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24149