Extending the Growth Temperature-N Concentration Regime Through Pd Doping in Fe4N Thin Films

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Meena, Rohit Kumar, Tayal, Akhil, Gloskovskii, Andrei, Gupta, Mukul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Meena, Rohit Kumar
Tayal, Akhil
Gloskovskii, Andrei
Gupta, Mukul
author_facet Meena, Rohit Kumar
Tayal, Akhil
Gloskovskii, Andrei
Gupta, Mukul
contents Fe4N is a well-known anti-perovskite compound exhibiting high magnetization, high chemical stability, low coercivity, high Curie temperature, and high spin-polarization ratio. Therefore, it is a viable candidate for applications in spintronic and magnetic storage devices. However, the Fe4N phase is formed in a narrow substrate temperature (Ts)-N concentration (Nc) regime in the phase diagram of Fe-N. It has been observed that a slight N deficiency will lead to impurity of alpha-Fe, and some N efficiency would result in epsilon-Fe3N phase. Through this work, it has been demonstrated that the doping of Pd can be suitably utilized to extend the Ts-Nc regime for the growth of Fe4N thin films. EXAFS analysis indicate that Pd atoms are substituting corner Fe atoms. Magnetization measurements reveal that the saturation magnetization reduces nominally with Pd doping up to 13 at.%. Therefore, it is foreseen that Pd doping is effective in extending the Fe4N phase formation regime without a significant impact on its structural, electronic, and magnetic properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extending the Growth Temperature-N Concentration Regime Through Pd Doping in Fe4N Thin Films
Meena, Rohit Kumar
Tayal, Akhil
Gloskovskii, Andrei
Gupta, Mukul
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Fe4N is a well-known anti-perovskite compound exhibiting high magnetization, high chemical stability, low coercivity, high Curie temperature, and high spin-polarization ratio. Therefore, it is a viable candidate for applications in spintronic and magnetic storage devices. However, the Fe4N phase is formed in a narrow substrate temperature (Ts)-N concentration (Nc) regime in the phase diagram of Fe-N. It has been observed that a slight N deficiency will lead to impurity of alpha-Fe, and some N efficiency would result in epsilon-Fe3N phase. Through this work, it has been demonstrated that the doping of Pd can be suitably utilized to extend the Ts-Nc regime for the growth of Fe4N thin films. EXAFS analysis indicate that Pd atoms are substituting corner Fe atoms. Magnetization measurements reveal that the saturation magnetization reduces nominally with Pd doping up to 13 at.%. Therefore, it is foreseen that Pd doping is effective in extending the Fe4N phase formation regime without a significant impact on its structural, electronic, and magnetic properties.
title Extending the Growth Temperature-N Concentration Regime Through Pd Doping in Fe4N Thin Films
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24208